[Openstack] how can I migrate an instance from one openstack environment to another and why the size of an image created from an instance is 0?

Manuel Sopena Ballesteros manuel.sb at garvan.org.au
Fri Sep 22 02:18:25 UTC 2017


Hi all,

I need to move an instance from one openstack environment to another so I tried:

1.       Create an image from an instance

2.       Save the image to a file

3.       Copy create a new instance on another openstack using the new image file

My problem is that the new image has 0 as image size.

openstack server image create --wait --name rstudio-image 41efac18-a33b-4aed-858b-764639f5e183

+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Field            | Value                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| checksum         | d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| container_format | bare                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| created_at       | 2017-09-22T02:09:41Z                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| disk_format      | qcow2                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| file             | /v2/images/b9e3326f-3904-43d9-b0ab-fcc4a1ea04a6/file                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| id               | b9e3326f-3904-43d9-b0ab-fcc4a1ea04a6                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| min_disk         | 700                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| min_ram          | 0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| name             | rstudio-image                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| owner            | d58cf22d960e4de49b71658aee642e94                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| properties       | base_image_ref='', bdm_v2='True', block_device_mapping='[{"guest_format": null, "boot_index": 0, "delete_on_termination": true, "no_device": null, "snapshot_id": "cd04e4a9-d2db-4aaa-ba63-b85c31df6f1c", "device_name": "/dev/vda",   |
|                  | "disk_bus": "virtio", "image_id": null, "source_type": "snapshot", "tag": null, "device_type": "disk", "volume_id": null, "destination_type": "volume", "volume_size": 700}]', root_device_name='/dev/vda'                             |
| protected        | False                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| schema           | /v2/schemas/image                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| size             | 0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| status           | active                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| tags             |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| updated_at       | 2017-09-22T02:09:42Z                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| virtual_size     | None                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| visibility       | private                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
[root at openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack image list
+--------------------------------------+---------------+--------+
| ID                                   | Name          | Status |
+--------------------------------------+---------------+--------+
| b9e3326f-3904-43d9-b0ab-fcc4a1ea04a6 | rstudio-image | active |
| 212e5126-3d93-417c-9c41-8e198d1b90fb | ubuntu16.04   | active |
| d40cef94-f3cd-495b-91f9-22a11a6f35c7 | cirros        | active |
| 7047b9a6-f0a2-415a-8ea7-af834146260f | centos7       | active |
+--------------------------------------+---------------+--------+
[root at openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack image show b9e3326f-3904-43d9-b0ab-fcc4a1ea04a6
+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Field            | Value                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| checksum         | d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| container_format | bare                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| created_at       | 2017-09-22T02:09:41Z                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| disk_format      | qcow2                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| file             | /v2/images/b9e3326f-3904-43d9-b0ab-fcc4a1ea04a6/file                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| id               | b9e3326f-3904-43d9-b0ab-fcc4a1ea04a6                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| min_disk         | 700                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| min_ram          | 0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| name             | rstudio-image                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| owner            | d58cf22d960e4de49b71658aee642e94                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| properties       | base_image_ref='', bdm_v2='True', block_device_mapping='[{"guest_format": null, "boot_index": 0, "delete_on_termination": true, "no_device": null, "snapshot_id": "cd04e4a9-d2db-4aaa-ba63-b85c31df6f1c", "device_name": "/dev/vda",   |
|                  | "disk_bus": "virtio", "image_id": null, "source_type": "snapshot", "tag": null, "device_type": "disk", "volume_id": null, "destination_type": "volume", "volume_size": 700}]', root_device_name='/dev/vda'                             |
| protected        | False                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| schema           | /v2/schemas/image                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| size             | 0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| status           | active                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| tags             |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| updated_at       | 2017-09-22T02:09:42Z                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| virtual_size     | None                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| visibility       | private                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
+------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
[root at openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# openstack image save --file ~/image.test.qcow2 b9e3326f-3904-43d9-b0ab-fcc4a1ea04a6
[root at openstack ~(keystone_admin)]# ll ~/image.test.qcow2
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Sep 22 12:11 /root/image.test.qcow2

Question 1. Why is the image size 0?
Question 2. Am I doing to the right thing to migrate instances or is there another process for doing this type of things?

Thank you very much

Manuel Sopena Ballesteros | Big data Engineer
Garvan Institute of Medical Research
The Kinghorn Cancer Centre, 370 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, NSW 2010
T: + 61 (0)2 9355 5760 | F: +61 (0)2 9295 8507 | E: manuel.sb at garvan.org.au<mailto:manuel.sb at garvan.org.au>

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