[openstack-dev] Host Aggregate resource pool tracking
Jay Pipes
jaypipes at gmail.com
Sat Jul 25 23:47:10 UTC 2015
On 07/25/2015 03:27 PM, Bhandaru, Malini K wrote:
> Thanks Jay for covering Host Aggregate Resource Pool tracking at the mid-cycle meetup.
> I could see the implementation being very similar to the extensible resource tracker defined today but would like to understand better the value it provides
> 1) Is it to quickly respond able to honor a scheduling request?
The idea behind resource pools actually doesn't have much to do with the
speed of a particular scheduling request. It has to do with refactoring
the currently awkward way that resources are modeled in the Nova database.
There are some providers of resources that don't fit well. Namely,
Ironic and shared storage providers. For Ironic, we have butchered the
compute_nodes table in the database with a "hypervisor_hostname" column
that doesn't mean anything to any other driver than Ironic. Add to that,
because of this butchering and design of nova-compute, there can only
ever be a single nova-compute running the ironic virt driver. And the
resource tracker in this nova-compute totally fudges the resource usage
records because for Ironic, resources aren't elastic. They are static.
So, while Ironic can report it has 100 PB of storage available, that
doesn't mean anything at all, because it actually has chunks of storage
available that map to the underlying hardware of the Ironic nodes.
Similarly, if shared storage is used in Nova, the usage and total
capacity numbers reported by the resource trackers in nova-computes that
utilize that shared storage are completely incorrect.
The resource pools idea is meant to correct this reporting for providers
of resources that don't meet the original Nova resource tracking ideals.
> 2) Is it to capture some statistics - usage trends, mean/median during the day/week etc for capacity planning?
No, this doesn't come into play with the resource pool concepts at all.
> To determine the actual host in such a pool, weighting conditions still apply ..
No, you are misunderstanding what the resource pool is. A resource pool
isn't a collection of compute hosts. It is the inventory records for a
particular provider one or more types of resource. So, a traditional
compute node, with no shared storage, would be a single resource pool
for CPU, RAM, LocalDisk, PCI Devices, and NUMA nodes. A compute node
that provided no local disk but instead relied on shared storage would
be a resource pool for CPU, RAM, PCI Devices, and NUMA nodes. A separate
resource pool that represented the shared disk storage would exist and
be associated with that compute node via the host aggregates table.
The scheduler will look at the resource pools table to identify a set of
provider of resources that match what was in the launch request spec.
Once the scheduler determines a list of resource pools, it would be able
to weigh those providers in much the same way that it does today. The
difference with this approach is the resource usage amounts will be
accurate for all types of resources instead of being totally inaccurate
for shared resources and providers of "fixed static resources" like Ironic.
Best,
-jay
> If more free resources on a host are weighted higher, we shall spread the workload in the pool, and if the opposite, we shall consolidate workloads on active hosts.
>
> So this deeper dive into the elements of the pool is inescapable.
>
> I could see the use of heuristics instead of checking each of the hosts in the resource pool.
>
> Regards
> Malini
>
>
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