[openstack-dev] [trove] datastore migration issues

Tim Simpson tim.simpson at rackspace.com
Fri Dec 20 02:14:03 UTC 2013


I second Rob and Greg- we need to not allow the instance table to have nulls for the datastore version ID. I can't imagine that as Trove grows and evolves, that edge case is something we'll always remember to code and test for, so let's cauterize things now by no longer allowing it at all.

The fact that the migration scripts can't, to my knowledge, accept parameters for what the dummy datastore name and version should be isn't great, but I think it would be acceptable enough to make the provided default values sensible and ask operators who don't like it to manually update the database.

- Tim



________________________________
From: Robert Myers [myer0052 at gmail.com]
Sent: Thursday, December 19, 2013 9:59 AM
To: OpenStack Development Mailing List (not for usage questions)
Subject: Re: [openstack-dev] [trove] datastore migration issues

I think that we need to be good citizens and at least add dummy data. Because it is impossible to know who all is using this, the list you have is probably complete. But Trove has been available for quite some time and all these users will not be listening on this thread. Basically anytime you have a database migration that adds a required field you *have* to alter the existing rows. If we don't we're basically telling everyone who upgrades that we the 'Database as a Service' team don't care about data integrity in our own product :)

Robert


On Thu, Dec 19, 2013 at 9:25 AM, Greg Hill <greg.hill at rackspace.com<mailto:greg.hill at rackspace.com>> wrote:
We did consider doing that, but decided it wasn't really any different from the other options as it required the deployer to know to alter that data.  That would require the fewest code changes, though.  It was also my understanding that mysql variants were a possibility as well (percona and mariadb), which is what brought on the objection to just defaulting in code.  Also, we can't derive the version being used, so we *could* fill it with a dummy version and assume mysql, but I don't feel like that solves the problem or the objections to the earlier solutions.  And then we also have bogus data in the database.

Since there's no perfect solution, I'm really just hoping to gather consensus among people who are running existing trove installations and have yet to upgrade to the newer code about what would be easiest for them.  My understanding is that list is basically HP and Rackspace, and maybe Ebay?, but the hope was that bringing the issue up on the list might confirm or refute that assumption and drive the conversation to a suitable workaround for those affected, which hopefully isn't that many organizations at this point.

The options are basically:

1. Put the onus on the deployer to correct existing records in the database.
2. Have the migration script put dummy data in the database which you have to correct.
3. Put the onus on the deployer to fill out values in the config value

Greg

On Dec 18, 2013, at 8:46 PM, Robert Myers <myer0052 at gmail.com<mailto:myer0052 at gmail.com>> wrote:


There is the database migration for datastores. We should add a function to  back fill the existing data with either a dummy data or set it to 'mysql' as that was the only possibility before data stores.

On Dec 18, 2013 3:23 PM, "Greg Hill" <greg.hill at rackspace.com<mailto:greg.hill at rackspace.com>> wrote:
I've been working on fixing a bug related to migrating existing installations to the new datastore code:

https://bugs.launchpad.net/trove/+bug/1259642

The basic gist is that existing instances won't have any data in the datastore_version_id field in the database unless we somehow populate that data during migration, and not having that data populated breaks a lot of things (including the ability to list instances or delete or resize old instances).  It's impossible to populate that data in an automatic, generic way, since it's highly vendor-dependent on what database and version they currently support, and there's not enough data in the older schema to populate the new tables automatically.

So far, we've come up with some non-optimal solutions:

1. The first iteration was to assume 'mysql' as the database manager on instances without a datastore set.
2. The next iteration was to make the default value be configurable in trove.conf, but default to 'mysql' if it wasn't set.
3. It was then proposed that we could just use the 'default_datastore' value from the config, which may or may not be set by the operator.

My problem with any of these approaches beyond the first is that requiring people to populate config values in order to successfully migrate to the newer code is really no different than requiring them to populate the new database tables with appropriate data and updating the existing instances with the appropriate values.  Either way, it's now highly dependent on people deploying the upgrade to know about this change and react accordingly.

Does anyone have a better solution that we aren't considering?  Is this even worth the effort given that trove has so few current deployments that we can just make sure everyone is populating the new tables as part of their upgrade path and not bother fixing the code to deal with the legacy data?

Greg

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