[openstack-dev] [Nova] Support for Pecan in Nova

Doug Hellmann doug.hellmann at dreamhost.com
Fri Dec 13 22:18:40 UTC 2013


That covers routes. What about the properties of the inputs and outputs?


On Fri, Dec 13, 2013 at 4:43 PM, Ryan Petrello
<ryan.petrello at dreamhost.com>wrote:

> Unless there’s some other trickiness going on that I’m unaware of, the
> routes for the WSGI app are defined at application startup time (by methods
> called in the WSGI app’s __init__).
>
> ---
> Ryan Petrello
> Senior Developer, DreamHost
> ryan.petrello at dreamhost.com
>
> On Dec 13, 2013, at 12:56 PM, Doug Hellmann <doug.hellmann at dreamhost.com>
> wrote:
>
> >
> >
> >
> > On Thu, Dec 12, 2013 at 9:22 PM, Christopher Yeoh <cbkyeoh at gmail.com>
> wrote:
> > On Fri, Dec 13, 2013 at 4:12 AM, Jay Pipes <jaypipes at gmail.com> wrote:
> > On 12/11/2013 11:47 PM, Mike Perez wrote:
> > On 10:06 Thu 12 Dec     , Christopher Yeoh wrote:
> > On Thu, Dec 12, 2013 at 8:59 AM, Doug Hellmann
> > <doug.hellmann at dreamhost.com
> > <mailto:doug.hellmann at dreamhost.com>>wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 3:41 PM, Ryan Petrello <
> > ryan.petrello at dreamhost.com
> > <mailto:ryan.petrello at dreamhost.com>>
> > wrote:
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > I’ve spent the past week experimenting with using Pecan for
> > Nova’s
> > API
> > and have opened an experimental review:
> >
> >
> > https://review.openstack.org/#/c/61303/6
> >
> > …which implements the `versions` v3 endpoint using pecan (and
> > paves the
> > way for other extensions to use pecan).  This is a *potential*
> >
> > approach
> > I've considered for gradually moving the V3 API, but I’m open
> > to other suggestions (and feedback on this approach).  I’ve
> > also got a few open questions/general observations:
> >
> > 1.  It looks like the Nova v3 API is composed *entirely* of
> > extensions (including “core” API calls), and that extensions
> > and their routes are discoverable and extensible via installed
> > software that registers
> > itself
> > via stevedore.  This seems to lead to an API that’s composed of
> >
> > installed
> > software, which in my opinion, makes it fairly hard to map out
> > the
> > API (as
> > opposed to how routes are manually defined in other WSGI
> > frameworks).  I
> > assume at this time, this design decision has already been
> > solidified for
> > v3?
> >
> >
> > Yeah, I brought this up at the summit. I am still having some
> > trouble understanding how we are going to express a stable core
> > API for compatibility testing if the behavior of the API can be
> > varied so significantly by deployment decisions. Will we just
> > list each
> > "required"
> > extension, and forbid any extras for a compliant cloud?
> >
> >
> > Maybe the issue is caused by me misunderstanding the term
> > "extension," which (to me) implies an optional component but is
> > perhaps reflecting a technical implementation detail instead?
> >
> >
> > Yes and no :-) As Ryan mentions, all API code is a plugin in the V3
> > API. However, some must be loaded or the V3 API refuses to start
> > up. In nova/api/openstack/__init__.py we have
> > API_V3_CORE_EXTENSIONS which hard codes which extensions must be
> > loaded and there is no config option to override this (blacklisting
> > a core plugin will result in the V3 API not starting up).
> >
> > So for compatibility testing I think what will probably happen is
> > that we'll be defining a minimum set (API_V3_CORE_EXTENSIONS) that
> > must be implemented and clients can rely on that always being
> > present
> > on a compliant cloud. But clients can also then query through
> > /extensions what other functionality (which is backwards compatible
> > with respect to core) may also be present on that specific cloud.
> >
> > This really seems similar to the idea of having a router class, some
> > controllers and you map them. From my observation at the summit,
> > calling everything an extension creates confusion. An extension
> > "extends" something. For example, Chrome has extensions, and they
> > extend the idea of the core features of a browser. If you want to do
> > more than back/forward, go to an address, stop, etc, that's an
> > extension. If you want it to play an audio clip "stop, hammer time"
> > after clicking the stop button, that's an example of an extension.
> >
> > In OpenStack, we use extensions to extend core. Core are the
> > essential feature(s) of the project. In Cinder for example, core is
> > volume. In core you can create a volume, delete a volume, attach a
> > volume, detach a volume, etc. If you want to go beyond that, that's
> > an extension. If you want to do volume encryption, that's an example
> > of an extension.
> >
> > I'm worried by the discrepancies this will create among the programs.
> > You mentioned maintainability being a plus for this. I don't think
> > it'll be great from the deployers perspective when you have one
> > program that thinks everything is an extension and some of them have
> > to be enabled that the deployer has to be mindful of, while the rest
> > of the programs consider all extensions to be optional.
> >
> > +1. I agree with most of what Mike says above. The idea that there are
> core "extensions" in Nova's v3 API doesn't make a whole lot of sense to me.
> >
> >
> > So would it help if we used the term "plugin" to talk about the
> framework that the API is implemented with,
> > and extensions when talking about things which extend the core API? So
> the whole of the API is implemented
> > using plugins, while the core plugins are not considered to be
> extensions.
> >
> > That distinction does help.
> >
> > Are the extensions enabled at startup time, or at runtime when an API
> call is made? That is, could 2 different users of the same cloud service
> instance see different fields in the value returned from the call because
> of some runtime decision made inside either an extension (where the
> extension might not add fields for some reason) or a bit of core code (by
> deciding not to call an extension at all)?
> >
> > Doug
> > _______________________________________________
> > OpenStack-dev mailing list
> > OpenStack-dev at lists.openstack.org
> > http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev
>
>
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