[openstack][neutron] it is good if we set fixed ip and set ip in instance netplan also

Nguyễn Hữu Khôi nguyenhuukhoinw at gmail.com
Sun Aug 13 23:59:23 UTC 2023


Hello Eugen,
I got it know.

Thank you very much.

Nguyen Huu Khoi


On Sun, Aug 13, 2023 at 3:09 PM Eugen Block <eblock at nde.ag> wrote:

> Which part is unclear? I added [1] where the physical network
> structure is explained a bit.
> The major advantage of using provider networks is that the compute
> nodes are themselves physically attached to the external (provider)
> network, so VM traffic doesn't have to be routed across
> control/network nodes. That mitigates a potential bottleneck if for
> example you only have on control node, lots of VMs and all of them
> send their traffic through that one control node. Spreading that load
> out across the compute nodes reduces the load on the control node(s).
> So if our control nodes fail the VMs in the provider networks are not
> affected.
> Apart from that, if your DHCP agents misbehave I definitely would look
> into that and fix it, independent of provider networks. The logs might
> reveal something, for example if the agents are overloaded. We saw
> that last year in a customer cloud where only one agent was available
> due to power outage on the second control node (third one was in
> maintenance). We also increased "dhcp_agents_per_network" to 2
> (default 1) which seems to have helped there as well. We haven't had
> any issues since then.
>
> [1]
>
> https://docs.openstack.org/install-guide/launch-instance-networks-provider.html
>
> Zitat von Nguyễn Hữu Khôi <nguyenhuukhoinw at gmail.com>:
>
> > Hello Eugen,
> >
> > I got what you mean, but "So as long as the compute nodes
> > and the network infrastructure are running we can work, the less
> > important VMs are not reachable during that time, of course, but it
> > doesn't really hurt anybody."
> >
> > Can you explain this to me?
> >
> > Nguyen Huu Khoi
> >
> >
> > On Sun, Aug 13, 2023 at 1:13 AM Eugen Block <eblock at nde.ag> wrote:
> >
> >> That's depending on your use-case. We have two types of VMs in our
> >> cloud, production VMs and the rest (self-service tenant networks). All
> >> production VMs are in provider networks, launched with config-drive
> >> and independent of the control plane. So as long as the compute nodes
> >> and the network infrastructure are running we can work, the less
> >> important VMs are not reachable during that time, of course, but it
> >> doesn't really hurt anybody.
> >> So if you have machines that are required to work independent of
> >> network nodes (control nodes) you should consider using such provider
> >> networks. Or move the VMs to those networks if you already have been
> >> using provider networks.
> >>
> >> Zitat von Nguyễn Hữu Khôi <nguyenhuukhoinw at gmail.com>:
> >>
> >> > Yes. I agree with you but when all controller is down and some users
> need
> >> > to reboot their instances then it won't have ip. This is my worry.
> >> >
> >> > Nguyen Huu Khoi
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > On Fri, Aug 11, 2023 at 5:00 AM Clark Boylan <cboylan at sapwetik.org>
> >> wrote:
> >> >
> >> >> On Thu, Aug 10, 2023, at 12:00 AM, Nguyễn Hữu Khôi wrote:
> >> >> > Hello guys.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Sometimes I see that my instances won't get IP from Neutron DHCP
> >> Agent.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Is it good if we set a fixed port for instance and set a static ip
> in
> >> >> > the instance's netplan configuration also?
> >> >>
> >> >> We do this for IPv6 addresses on some of our servers as we've had
> >> problems
> >> >> with RAs. It seems to work fine in that case. Ideally, this
> shouldn't be
> >> >> necessary for any cloud instance though and it might be worth digging
> >> into
> >> >> why dhcp isn't working so that it can be corrected.
> >> >>
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Nguyen Huu Khoi
> >> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
>
>
>
>
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