[Openstack] boot order with multiple attachments

Eugen Block eblock at nde.ag
Mon Sep 17 07:55:37 UTC 2018


Hi Volodymyr,

I didn't really try to reproduce this, but here's an excerpt from a  
template we have been using successfully:

---cut here---
[...]
   vm-vda:
     type: OS::Cinder::Volume
     properties:
       description: VM vda
       image: image-vda
       name: disk-vda
       size: 100
   vm-vdb:
     type: OS::Cinder::Volume
     properties:
       description: VM vdb
       image: image-vdb
       name: disk-vdb
       size: 120
   vm:
     type: OS::Nova::Server
     depends_on: [vm_subnet, vm_floating_port, vm-vda, vm-vdb, service]
     properties:
       flavor: big-flavor
       block_device_mapping:
       - { device_name: "vda", volume_id : { get_resource : vm-vda },  
delete_on_termination : "true" }
       - { device_name: "vdb", volume_id : { get_resource : vm-vdb },  
delete_on_termination : "true" }
       networks:
[...]
---cut here---

So basically, this way you tell the instance which volume has to be  
/dev/vda, vdb etc. We don't use any boot_index for this.

Hope this helps!

Regards,
Eugen


Zitat von Volodymyr Litovka <doka.ua at gmx.com>:

> Hi again,
>
> there is similar case - https://bugs.launchpad.net/nova/+bug/1570107  
> - but I get same result (booting from VOLUME2) regardless of whether  
> I use or don't use device_type/disk_bus properties in BDM description.
>
> Any ideas on how to solve this issue?
>
> Thanks.
>
> On 9/11/18 10:58 AM, Volodymyr Litovka wrote:
>> Hi colleagues,
>>
>> is there any mechanism to ensure boot disk when attaching more than  
>> two volumes to server? At the moment, I can't find a way to make it  
>> predictable.
>>
>> I have two bootable images with the following properties:
>> 1) hw_boot_menu='true', hw_disk_bus='scsi',  
>> hw_qemu_guest_agent='yes', hw_scsi_model='virtio-scsi',  
>> img_hide_hypervisor_id='true', locations='[{u'url':  
>> u'swift+config:...', u'metadata': {}}]'
>>
>> which corresponds to the following volume:
>>
>> - attachments: [{u'server_id': u'...', u'attachment_id': u'...',  
>> u'attached_at': u'...', u'host_name': u'...', u'volume_id':  
>> u'<VOLUME1>', u'device': u'/dev/sda', u'id': u'...'}]
>> - volume_image_metadata: {u'checksum': u'...',  
>> u'hw_qemu_guest_agent': u'yes', u'disk_format': u'raw',  
>> u'image_name': u'bionic-Qpub', u'hw_scsi_model': u'virtio-scsi',  
>> u'image_id': u'...', u'hw_boot_menu': u'true', u'min_ram': u'0',  
>> u'container_format': u'bare', u'min_disk': u'0',  
>> u'img_hide_hypervisor_id': u'true', u'hw_disk_bus': u'scsi',  
>> u'size': u'...'}
>>
>> and second image:
>> 2) hw_disk_bus='scsi', hw_qemu_guest_agent='yes',  
>> hw_scsi_model='virtio-scsi', img_hide_hypervisor_id='true',  
>> locations='[{u'url': u'cinder://...', u'metadata': {}}]'
>>
>> which corresponds to the following volume:
>>
>> - attachments: [{u'server_id': u'...', u'attachment_id': u'...',  
>> u'attached_at': u'...', u'host_name': u'...', u'volume_id':  
>> u'<VOLUME2>', u'device': u'/dev/sdb', u'id': u'...'}]
>> - volume_image_metadata: {u'checksum': u'...',  
>> u'hw_qemu_guest_agent': u'yes', u'disk_format': u'raw',  
>> u'image_name': u'xenial', u'hw_scsi_model': u'virtio-scsi',  
>> u'image_id': u'...', u'min_ram': u'0', u'container_format':  
>> u'bare', u'min_disk': u'0', u'img_hide_hypervisor_id': u'true',  
>> u'hw_disk_bus': u'scsi', u'size': u'...'}
>>
>> Using Heat, I'm creating the following block_devices_mapping_v2 scheme:
>>
>> block_device_mapping_v2:
>>         - volume_id: <VOLUME1>
>>           delete_on_termination: false
>>           device_type: disk
>>           disk_bus: scsi
>>           boot_index: 0
>>         - volume_id: <VOLUME2>
>>           delete_on_termination: false
>>           device_type: disk
>>           disk_bus: scsi
>>           boot_index: -1
>>
>> which maps to the following nova-api debug log:
>>
>> Action: 'create', calling method: <bound method  
>> ServersController.create of  
>> <nova.api.openstack.compute.servers.ServersController object at  
>> 0x7f6b08dd4890>>, body: {"ser
>> ver": {"name": "jex-n1", "imageRef": "", "block_device_mapping_v2":  
>> [{"boot_index": 0, "uuid": "<VOLUME1>", "disk_bus": "scsi",  
>> "source_type": "volume"
>> , "device_type": "disk", "destination_type": "volume",  
>> "delete_on_termination": false}, {"boot_index": -1, "uuid":  
>> "<VOLUME2>", "disk_bus": "scsi", "so
>> urce_type": "volume", "device_type": "disk", "destination_type":  
>> "volume", "delete_on_termination": false}], "flavorRef":  
>> "4b3da838-3d81-461a-b946-d3613fb6f4b3", "user_data": "...",  
>> "max_count": 1, "min_count": 1, "networks": [{"port":  
>> "9044f884-1a3d-4dc6-981e-f585f5e45dd1"}], "config_drive": true}}  
>> _process_stack  
>> /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/nova/api/openstack/wsgi.py:604
>>
>> Regardless of boot_index value, server boots from VOLUME2  
>> (/dev/sdb), while having attached VOLUME1 as well as /dev/sda
>>
>> I'm using Queens. Where I'm wrong?
>>
>> Thank you.
>>
>
> -- 
> Volodymyr Litovka
>   "Vision without Execution is Hallucination." -- Thomas Edison
>
>
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