[Openstack] network question on openstack installation
James Denton
james.denton at rackspace.com
Fri Jun 26 12:54:15 UTC 2015
You can absolutely have instances in the same network span different compute nodes. As an admin, you can run ‘nova show <instanceid>’ and see the host in the output:
root at controller01:~# nova show 7bb18175-87da-4d1f-8dca-2ef07fee9d21 | grep host
| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:host | compute02 |
That info is not available to non-admin users by default.
James
> On Jun 26, 2015, at 7:38 AM, YANG LI <yangli at clemson.edu> wrote:
>
> Thanks, James for the explanation. it make more sense now. <http://now.it/> it is possible that a instances on same tenant network reside on different compute nodes right? how do I tell which compute node a instance is on?
>
> Thanks,
> Yang
>
>> On Jun 24, 2015, at 10:27 AM, James Denton <james.denton at rackspace.com <mailto:james.denton at rackspace.com>> wrote:
>>
>> Hello.
>>
>>> all three nodes will have eth0 on management/api network. since I am using ml2 plugin with vlan for tenant network, I think all compute node should have eth1 as the second nic on provider network. Is this correct? I understand provider network is for instance to get external access to internet, but how is instance live on compute1 communicate with instance live on compute2? are they also go through provider network?
>>
>> In short, yes. If you’re connecting instances to vlan “provider” networks, traffic between instances on different compute nodes will traverse the “provider bridge”, get tagged out eth1, and hit the physical switching fabric. Your external gateway device could also sit in that vlan, and the default route on the instance would direct external traffic to that device.
>>
>> In reality, every network has ‘provider’ attributes that describe the network type, segmentation id, and bridge interface (for vlan/flat only). So tenant networks that leverage vlans would have provider attributes set by Neutron automatically based on the configuration set in the ML2 config file. If you use Neutron routers that connect to both ‘tenant’ vlan-based networks and external ‘provider’ networks, all of that traffic could traverse the same provider bridge on the controller/network node, but would be tagged accordingly based on the network (ie. vlan 100 for external network, vlan 200 for tenant network).
>>
>> Hope that’s not too confusing!
>>
>> James
>>
>>> On Jun 24, 2015, at 8:54 AM, YANG LI <yangli at clemson.edu <mailto:yangli at clemson.edu>> wrote:
>>>
>>> I am working on install openstack from scratch, but get confused with network part. I want to have one controller node, two compute nodes.
>>>
>>> the controller node will only handle following services:
>>> glance-api
>>> glance-registry
>>> keystone
>>> nova-api
>>> nova-cert
>>> nova-conductor
>>> nova-consoleauth
>>> nova-novncproxy
>>> nova-scheduler
>>> qpid
>>> mysql
>>> neutron-server
>>>
>>> compute nodes will have following services:
>>> neutron-dhcp-agent
>>> neutron-l3-agent
>>> neutron-metadata-agent
>>> neutron-openvswitch-agent
>>> neutron-ovs-cleanup
>>> openvswtich
>>> nova-compute
>>>
>>> all three nodes will have eth0 on management/api network. since I am using ml2 plugin with vlan for tenant network, I think all compute node should have eth1 as the second nic on provider network. Is this correct? I understand provider network is for instance to get external access to internet, but how is instance live on compute1 communicate with instance live on compute2? are they also go through provider network?
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Mailing list: http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack <http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack>
>>> Post to : openstack at lists.openstack.org <mailto:openstack at lists.openstack.org>
>>> Unsubscribe : http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack <http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack>
>>
>
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://lists.openstack.org/pipermail/openstack/attachments/20150626/ee98f9af/attachment.html>
-------------- next part --------------
A non-text attachment was scrubbed...
Name: signature.asc
Type: application/pgp-signature
Size: 455 bytes
Desc: Message signed with OpenPGP using GPGMail
URL: <http://lists.openstack.org/pipermail/openstack/attachments/20150626/ee98f9af/attachment.sig>
More information about the Openstack
mailing list