[VICTORIA] Not working SNAT over VXLAN?

Laurent Dumont laurentfdumont at gmail.com
Tue Mar 8 21:13:25 UTC 2022


You might want to look at port-security on the bastion host VM. If it's
enabled, it means that Openstack will drop any outgoing packets that are
not sourced using the ip address + mac AND/OR the allowed_pairs defined on
the port.

On Tue, Mar 8, 2022 at 3:07 PM Gaël THEROND <gael.therond at bitswalk.com>
wrote:

> Hi everyone!
>
> I’m facing a weird situation on a tenant of one of our Openstack cluster
> based on Victoria.
>
> On this tenant, the network topology is as follow:
>
> One DMZ network (192.168.0.0/24) linked to our public network through a
> neutron router where there is a VM acting as a bastion/router for the MGMT
> network.
>
> One MGMT network (172.16.31.0/24) where all VMs are linked to.
>
> On the DMZ network, there is a linux Debian 11, let’s call it VM-A with a
> Floating IP from the public pool, this VM is both attached to the DMZ
> network (ens3 / 192.168.0.12) AND the MGMT network (ens4 / 172.16.31.23).
>
> All other VMs, let’s call them VM-X are exclusively attached to the MGMT
> network (ens4).
>
> I’ve setup VM-A with ip_forward kernel module and the following iptables
> rule:
>
> # iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o ens3 -J SNAT —to-source 192.168.0.12
>
> My VM-X are on their own setup with a default gateway via VM-A:
>
> # ip route add default via 172.31.16.23
>
> The setup seems to be working as if I don’t put the iptables rule and the
> kernel forwarding I can’t see any packets on my DMZ interface (ens3) on
> VM-A from VM-X.
>
> Ok so now that you get the whole schema, let dive into the issue.
>
> So when all rules, modules and gateway are set, I can fully see my VM-X
> traffic (ICMP ping to a dns server) going from VM-X (ens4) to VM-A (ens4)
> then forwarded to VM-A (ens3) and finally going to our public IP targeted
> service.
>
> What’s not working however is the response not reaching back to VM-X.
>
> I’ve tcpdump the whole traffic from VM-X to VM-A on each point of the
> platfrom:
>
> from inside the VM-X nic, on the tap device, on the qbr bridge, on the qvb
> veth, on the qvo second side of the veth through the ovs bridges and
> vice-versa.
>
> However the response packets aren’t reaching back further than on the VM-A
> qvo veth.
> Once it exit the VM-A the traffic never reaches the VM-X.
>
> What’s really suspicious in here is that a direct ping from VM-X
> (172.16.31.54) to VM-A (172.16.31.23) is coming back correctly, so it looks
> like if ovs detected that the response on a SNAT case isn’t legit or
> something similar.
>
> Is anyone able to get such setup working?
>
> Here are few additional information:
> Host runs on CentOS 8.5 latest update.
> Our platform is a Openstack Victoria deployed using kolla-ansible.
> We are using a OVS based deployment.
> Our tunnels are VXLAN.
> All VMs have a fully open secgroup applied and all ports have it (I
> checked it twice and even on host iptables).
>
> If you ever need additional information feel free to let me know !
>
>
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