[neutron] Can br-ex and br-tun use the same interface?

Sean Mooney smooney at redhat.com
Tue Feb 18 12:30:17 UTC 2020


On Tue, 2020-02-18 at 20:03 +0800, Zhengyu Pan wrote:
> Hi,
> Thank you. Do i  only need to add a patch port  that connects br-ex with br-tun? And create a port that binds tunnel
> ip  in br-ex?
no the br-ex should be connect to the br-int by a patch port already and the br-tun will be connected to the br-int
via a patch port already so br-tun and br-ex are connected indirectly so the optimisation will work.
if you do not have a patch port between br-ex and br-int then yes you shoudl create one.

you want to avoid a loop between the bridge so you dont want all bridge to be connected directly.
they should all connect to br-int but not to each other.

regarding the ip i alwasy just configruied it on the br-ex local bridge port
so "ifconfig br-ex 192.168.100.42/24 up" or whatever you ip is.
you can obviously do that with network manager or systemd network script too.

just ensure whatever ip is set as the neutron local tunnel ip is assigned to the br-ex and
your tunnel traffic will use that interface as long as the routing table identifs it as the correct
interface.

if you have two interface in the same subnet or your vxlan tunnel ips are on multiple subnets and are routed
you need to make sure the metric/route pirortiy for the br-ex will be set correctly so that it is selected instead of
other options.

normally you wont have to do anything as your tunnel endpoint ips will come form a singel subnet and you wont have other
interfaces in the same range i just mention that above incase you have a non standard deployment. 
> 
> 
> --
> 
> Thanks.
> Zhengyu
> 
> 
> 
> At 2020-02-18 18:39:25, "Sean Mooney" <smooney at redhat.com> wrote:
> > On Tue, 2020-02-18 at 19:12 +0800, Zhengyu Pan wrote:
> > > hi,
> > >     I have only two physical  interfaces. In my deploying, network node and compute node are the same. 
> > > Can Bridge br-tun and br-ex use the same interface when using vxlan network type ? management network use the
> > > other
> > > interface?
> > 
> > yes they can. the way this works wehn ovs encapsulates teh packet the vxlan tunnel endpoint ip is used to lookup
> > what
> > interface to transmit the packet on. so to use the same interface for both tunnels and provider networks you need
> > to assign the tunnel endpoint ip to br-ex. ovs has a special operation at the dataplane level call out_port which is
> > different form output. if ovs detects that the the source ip adress of the vxlan tunnel is assocaited with a bridge,
> > in this case  br-ex and if that bridge is connect to the bridge with the tunnel port directly or indirectly via
> > patch
> > ports i it will use the out_port action to skip sending the packet via the kernel networking stack.
> > 
> > so if you use use an interface that is attached to an ovs bridge it will actully imporve performance in general.
> > that said adding the tunnel endpoint ip to the br-tun and adding an interface to br-tun used to crash ovs. i dont
> > know
> > if that was ever fixed but i would recommend not trying and just adding the tunnel enpoint ip to br-ex.
> > 
> > not that this is the recommended way to deploy ovs-dpdk as if you dont add the tunnel endpoint ip to br-ex all
> > packets
> > that use vxlan will be sent via the kernel which will significantly reduce performance.
> > 
> > im not sure if this works with hardwar offloaded ovs but i would consider it a bug if it did not.




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