[nova] Per-instance serial number implementation question
Sean Mooney
smooney at redhat.com
Thu Jan 31 15:19:15 UTC 2019
On Thu, 2019-01-31 at 09:00 -0600, Matt Riedemann wrote:
> I'm going to top post and try to summarize where we are on this thread
> since I have it on today's nova meeting agenda under the "stuck reviews"
> section.
>
> * The email started as a proposal to change the proposed image property
> and flavor extra spec from a confusing boolean to an enum.
>
> * The question was raised why even have any other option than a unique
> serial number for all instances based on the instance UUID.
>
> * Stephen asked Daniel Berrange (danpb) about the history of the
> [libvirt]/sysinfo_serial configuration option and it sounds like it was
> mostly added as a way to determine guests running on the same host,
> which can already be determined using the hostId parameter in the REST
> API (hostId is the hashed instance.host + instance.project_id so it's
> not exactly the same since it's unique per host and project, not just
> host). However, the hostId is not exposed to the guest in the metadata
> API / config drive - so that could be a regression for applications that
> used this somehow to calculate affinity within the guest based on the
> serial (note that mnaser has a patch to expose hostId in the metadata
> API / config drive [1]).
>
> * danpb said the system.serial we set today should really be
> chassis.serial but that's only available in libvirt >= 4.1.0 and our
> current minimum required version of libvirt is 1.3.1 so setting
> chassis.serial would have to be conditional on the running version of
> libvirt (this is common in that driver).
>
> * Applications that depend on the serial number within the guest were
> not guaranteed it would be unique or not change because migrating the
> guest to another host would change the serial number anyway (that's the
> point of the blueprint - to keep the serial unchanged for each guest),
> so if we just changed to always using unique serial numbers everywhere
> it should probably be OK (and tolerated/expected by guest applications).
>
> * Clearly we would have a release note if we change this behavior but
> keep in mind that end users are not reading release notes, and none of
> this is documented today anyway outside of the [libvirt]/sysinfo_serial
> config option. So a release note would really only help an operator or
> support personal if they get a ticket due to the change in behavior
> (which we probably wouldn't hear about upstream for 2+ years given how
> slow openstack deployments upgrade).
>
> So where are we? If we want the minimal amount of behavior change as
> possible then we just add the new image property / flavor extra spec /
> config option choice, but that arguably adds technical debt and
> virt-driver specific behavior to the API (again, that's not uncommon
> though).
>
> If we want to simplify, we don't add the image property / flavor extra
> spec. But what do we do about the existing config option?
>
> Do we add the 'unique' choice, make it the default, and then deprecate
> the option to at least signal the change is coming in Train?
>
> Or do we just deprecate the option in Stein and completely ignore it,
> always setting the unique serial number as the instance.uuid (and set
> the host serial in chassis.serial if libvirt>=4.1.0)?
personally i would do ^ assuming we also do v
>
> In addition, do we expose hostId in the metadata API / config drive via
> [1] so there is a true alternative *from within the guest* to determine
> guest affinity on the same host? I'm personally OK with [1] if there is
> some user documentation around it (as noted in the review).
>
> If we are not going to add the new image property / extra spec, my
> personal choice would be to:
>
> - Add the 'unique' choice to the [libvirt]/sysinfo_serial config option
> and make it the default for new deployments.
> - Deprecate the sysinfo_serial config option in Stein and remove it in
> Train. This would give at least some window of time for transition
> and/or raising a stink if someone thinks we should leave the old
> per-host behavior.
> - Merge mnaser's patch to expose hostId in the metadata API and config
> drive so users still have a way within the guest to determine that
> affinity for servers in the same project on the same host.
>
> What do others think?
yes i think your personal choice above makes sense too
so i would be +1 on that too as it gives a cycle for people to
move if they care about the serials.
>
> [1] https://review.openstack.org/#/c/577933/
>
> On 1/24/2019 9:09 AM, Matt Riedemann wrote:
> > The proposal from the spec for this feature was to add an image property
> > (hw_unique_serial), flavor extra spec (hw:unique_serial) and new
> > "unique" choice to the [libvirt]/sysinfo_serial config option. The image
> > property and extra spec would be booleans but really only True values
> > make sense and False would be more or less ignored. There were no plans
> > to enforce strict checking of a boolean value, e.g. if the image
> > property was True but the flavor extra spec was False, we would not
> > raise an exception for incompatible values, we would just use OR logic
> > and take the image property True value.
> >
> > The boolean usage proposed is a bit confusing, as can be seen from
> > comments in the spec [1] and the proposed code change [2].
> >
> > After thinking about this a bit, I'm now thinking maybe we should just
> > use a single-value enum for the image property and flavor extra spec:
> >
> > image: hw_guest_serial=unique
> > flavor: hw:guest_serial=unique
> >
> > If either are set, then we use a unique serial number for the guest. If
> > neither are set, then the serial number is based on the host
> > configuration as it is today.
> >
> > I think that's more clear usage, do others agree? Alex does. I can't
> > think of any cases where users would want hw_unique_serial=False, so
> > this removes that ability and confusion over whether or not to enforce
> > mismatching booleans.
> >
> > [1]
> > https://review.openstack.org/#/c/612531/2/specs/stein/approved/per-instance-libvirt-sysinfo-serial.rst@43
> >
> > [2]
> > https://review.openstack.org/#/c/619953/7/nova/virt/libvirt/driver.py@4894
>
>
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