[openstack-dev] [cinder] Target classes in Cinder

Patrick East patrick.east at purestorage.com
Fri Jun 2 20:54:23 UTC 2017


On Fri, Jun 2, 2017 at 12:47 PM, John Griffith <john.griffith8 at gmail.com>
wrote:

> Hey Everyone,
>
> So quite a while back we introduced a new model for dealing with target
> management in the drivers (ie initialize_connection, ensure_export etc).
>
> Just to summarize a bit:  The original model was that all of the target
> related stuff lived in a base class of the base drivers.  Folks would
> inherit from said base class and off they'd go.  This wasn't very flexible,
> and it's why we ended up with things like two drivers per backend in the
> case of FibreChannel support.  So instead of just say having "driver-foo",
> we ended up with "driver-foo-iscsi" and "driver-foo-fc", each with their
> own CI, configs etc.  Kind of annoying.
>
> So we introduced this new model for targets, independent connectors or
> fabrics so to speak that live in `cinder/volume/targets`.  The idea being
> that drivers were no longer locked in to inheriting from a base class to
> get the transport layer they wanted, but instead, the targets class was
> decoupled, and your driver could just instantiate whichever type they
> needed and use it.  This was great in theory for folks like me that if I
> ever did FC, rather than create a second driver (the pattern of 3 classes:
> common, iscsi and FC), it would just be a config option for my driver, and
> I'd use the one you selected in config (or both).
>
> Anyway, I won't go too far into the details around the concept (unless
> somebody wants to hear more), but the reality is it's been a couple years
> now and currently it looks like there are a total of 4 out of the 80+
> drivers in Cinder using this design, blockdevice, solidfire, lvm and drbd
> (and I implemented 3 of them I think... so that's not good).
>
> What I'm wondering is, even though I certainly think this is a FAR
> SUPERIOR design to what we had, I don't like having both code-paths and
> designs in the code base.  Should we consider reverting the drivers that
> are using the new model back and remove cinder/volume/targets?  Or should
> we start flagging those new drivers that don't use the new model during
> review?  Also, what about the legacy/burden of all the other drivers that
> are already in place?
>

My guess is that trying to push all the drivers into the model would almost
definitely ensure that both code paths are alive and require maintenance
for years to come. Trying to get everyone moved over would be a pretty
large effort and (unless we get real harsh about it) would take a looong
time to get everyone on board. After the transition we would probably end
up with shims all over support the older driver class naming too. Either
that or we would end up with the same top level driver classes we have now,
and maybe internally they use a target instance but not in the configurable
pick and choose way that the model was intended for, and the whole exercise
wouldn't really do much other than have more drivers implement targets and
cause some code churn.

IMO the target stuff is a nice architecture for drivers to follow, but I
don't think its really something we need to do. I could see this being much
more important to push on if we had plans to split up the driver apis into
a provisioner and target kinda thing that the volume manager knows about,
but as long as they all are sent through a single driver class api then
it's all just implementation details behind that.


>
> Like I said, I'm biased and I think the new approach is much better in a
> number of ways, but that's a different debate.  I'd be curious to see what
> others think and what might be the best way to move forward.
>
> Thanks,
> John
>
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