[openstack-dev] [neutron] Plethora of dbase migration questions...
Henry Gessau
gessau at cisco.com
Tue Jul 7 12:43:48 UTC 2015
On Tue, Jul 07, 2015, Salvatore Orlando <sorlando at nicira.com> wrote:
>
>
> On 7 July 2015 at 14:00, Paul Michali <pc at michali.net
> <mailto:pc at michali.net>> wrote:
>
> Thanks Salvatore for the responses. See @PCM in-line...
>
>
>
> On Tue, Jul 7, 2015 at 6:14 AM Salvatore Orlando <sorlando at nicira.com
> <mailto:sorlando at nicira.com>> wrote:
>
> Some comments inline.
>
> Salvatore
>
> On 6 July 2015 at 20:00, Paul Michali <pc at michali.net
> <mailto:pc at michali.net>> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I have some urgent requests about migration that I'm hoping to
> get some info on. I'm working on a bug where I need to add two
> (related) fields to a table for VPNaaS. Here's the objectives
> related to migration...
>
> 1) create local_v4_ip and lcoal_v6_ip fields in the vpnservice table
> 2) for each entry in the vpnservice table:
> 2.1) Get the router.gw_port.fixed_ips list
> 2.2) Determine the version of each fixed IP and store the
> first of each version (if any) into the appropriate new field.
>
> I have created a migration file, and I changed the down_revision
> to be the number of the revision that is the first in the
> migration chain in the VPN repo.
>
> Here are the many questions I have...
>
> When I look in the VPN repo, the HEAD file has the version
> 'kilo', which is not the current head.
>
>
> Shouldn't it the version number of the first file in the
> migration chain?
>
>
> It should indeed. How are you generating the revision script? Using
> neutron-db-manage it should be updated automatically [1]
>
>
> @PCM I ran neutron-db-manage, when in the neutron repo, and it assigned
> some version, but it was not the latest in the neutron-vpnaas repo.
>
>
> when you create a revision Alembic automatically assigns it a unique id.
> However, the neutron migration CLI (neutron-db-manage) then should take care
> of updating the HEAD file automatically. If this is not happening, that's
> where the problem should be.
>
>
> I checked the VPN repo and there were a chain of versions, which I used
> to determine what the head should be and have set the version
> accordingly. However, in the current repo, head is set to "kilo", which
> appears to be incorrect. The versions are:
>
> 56893333aa52
> kilo <<< HEAD
> 3ea02b2a773e
> start_neutron_vpnaas
> None
>
> Should I do a separate commit that fixes the HEAD file, or just fix it as
> part of the bug fix I'm working on.
>
>
> In order to pass functional tests the HEAD file must point to the topmost
> revision (56893333aa52)
>
>
> BTW, at one point, after having correctly set the HEAD and versions in my
> new migration file, I think I ran neutron-db-manage check_migration, and
> I think it set the HEAD to my version, but it did that in the neutron
> repo, and not the VPN repo. I might have been running from the wrong repo?
>
>
> Yes, probably.
> neutron-db-manage by default works on the neutron repo. In order to work with
> a service repo you should specify it on the command line
> (http://git.openstack.org/cgit/openstack/neutron/tree/neutron/db/migration/cli.py#n41).
> This might also explain why the HEAD is not getting updated in your repo.
I have been playing around with this. Unfortunately, --service only works for
the "upgrade" command. It does not work for the "revision" command, and even
less for --autogenerate.
I am working on a fix.
>
>
>
>
>
> For my commit, I'm assuming I change the HEAD file to use my
> migration file's version?
>
>
> You can do that manually too, yes.
>
>
>
> I set HEAD to my migration file, and my file has a down revision
> of the previous head's revision. If I run 'neutron-db-manage
> --config-file ../neutron/etc/neutron.conf --config-file
> ../neutron/etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini check_migration'
> there is no output so I guess that is OK.
>
> As I develop my new migration file, is there a way that I can
> test it (running neutron-db-migration, maybe)?
>
>
> When I test migrations I usually dump the database, run the migration
> with neutron-db-manage upgrade HEAD (I think it's not necessary to
> specify HEAD), and restore the db from the dump if the migration fails.
>
>
> Is there a way to run the migration file under the debugger, as
> well (importing pdb, for example)?
>
>
> The migration process is just like any python application, so I guess
> you can debug it with pdb.
>
>
> @PCM Ah, so use "neutron-db-manage upgrade HEAD". That was the piece that
> was missing. I take it there are no specific unit tests of the migration
> files?
>
>
> ... and also specify --service vpnaas
>
>
>
>
>
>
> In the migration, I can add the columns needed. What's the best
> way to fill out those fields - using raw SQL queries or create a
> Session object and access the VpnService object's router object?
>
>
> If the default value for the column is not enough, and you need to
> specify a value which depends on other values in the same row I would
> prefer plain SQL statements, but if that become cumbersome I guess
> it's ok to use sqlalchemy's session.
>
>
> I see there is some op.bind() call and then engine.execute(), but
> could use some help on the best way to extract the needed queries
> (I need to access the vpnservice's router, and then access the
> (Port) gw_port relationship, and from that access the
> (IPAllocation) fixed_ips list).
>
>
> Perhaps you can point us to the review pages on gerrit, and we can
> provide detailed comments there.
>
>
> @PCM Yeah, I haven't pushed it up yet. I have a few more changes to make,
> and should be able to get it up in a few days. The LP bug is 1464387.
>
> Essentially, in the vpnservices table, I'm adding an IPv4 and/or IPv6
> addresses for the "local" end of VPN connections that will be
> established. This is to allow alternative VPN implementation (appliances,
> separate S/W, H/W, VM based VPN, etc) to specify addresses different than
> what is available on the Neutron router.
>
> However, for the reference implementation, we'll use the Neutron router's
> fixed_ips list (as is done today), and to handle the migration, I'm
> thinking the following is needed:
>
> 1) create the new columns.
> 2) Identify the router for that service and obtain it's GW fixed_ips list.
> 3) Pick first IPv4 address (if any) and IPv6 address (if any), and store
> in new columns.
>
> So I need to form a query and code to do this.
>
>
> You can put all this logic in the DB migration and it should work, from what
> I can tell.
> An alternative could be to leave the value unset in the migration (therefore
> doing a DDL only migration), and then handle missing IP addresses in
> application code.
> But if these are "default" values which can change in the future
> independently of the VPN's router GW IP, then I'd suggest doing that in the
> migration following your approach.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Appreciate any advise here on how to debug the migration stuff...
>
> Paul Michali (pc_m)
>
>
> [1]
> http://git.openstack.org/cgit/openstack/neutron/tree/neutron/db/migration/cli.py#n124
>
>
>
>
>
>
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