[openstack-dev] [neutron] OpenFlow security groups (pre-benchmarking plan)

Ben Pfaff blp at nicira.com
Fri Feb 27 00:19:43 UTC 2015


What kind of VLAN support would you need?

On Thu, Feb 26, 2015 at 02:05:41PM -0800, Kevin Benton wrote:
> If OVN chooses not to support VLANs, we will still need the current OVS
> reference anyway so it definitely won't be wasted work.
> 
> On Thu, Feb 26, 2015 at 2:56 AM, Miguel Angel Ajo Pelayo <
> majopela at redhat.com> wrote:
> 
> >
> > Sharing thoughts that I was having:
> >
> > May be during the next summit it???s worth discussing the future of the
> > reference agent(s), I feel we???ll be replicating a lot of work across
> > OVN/OVS/RYU(ofagent) and may be other plugins,
> >
> > I guess until OVN and it???s integration are ready we can???t stop, so it makes
> > sense to keep development at our side, also having an independent plugin
> > can help us iterate faster for new features, yet I expect that OVN will be
> > more fluent at working with OVS and OpenFlow, as their designers have
> > a very deep knowledge of OVS under the hood, and it???s C. ;)
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > On 26/2/2015, at 7:57, Miguel ??ngel Ajo <majopela at redhat.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Thursday, 26 de February de 2015 at 7:48, Miguel ??ngel Ajo wrote:
> >
> >  Inline comments follow after this, but I wanted to respond to Brian
> > questionwhich has been cut out:
> > We???re talking here of doing a preliminary analysis of the networking
> > performance,before writing any real code at neutron level.
> >
> > If that looks right, then we should go into a preliminary (and orthogonal
> > to iptables/LB)implementation. At that moment we will be able to examine
> > the scalability of the solutionin regards of switching openflow rules,
> > which is going to be severely affectedby the way we use to handle OF rules
> > in the bridge:
> >    * via OpenFlow, making the agent a ???real" OF controller, with the
> > current effort to use      the ryu framework plugin to do that.   * via
> > cmdline (would be alleviated with the current rootwrap work, but the former
> > one     would be preferred).
> > Also, ipset groups can be moved into conjunctive groups in OF (thanks Ben
> > Pfaff for theexplanation, if you???re reading this ;-))
> > Best,Miguel ??ngel
> >
> >
> > On Wednesday, 25 de February de 2015 at 20:34, Tapio Tallgren wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > The RFC2544 with near zero packet loss is a pretty standard performance
> > benchmark. It is also used in the OPNFV project (
> > https://wiki.opnfv.org/characterize_vswitch_performance_for_telco_nfv_use_cases
> > ).
> >
> > Does this mean that OpenStack will have stateful firewalls (or security
> > groups)? Any other ideas planned, like ebtables type filtering?
> >
> > What I am proposing is in the terms of maintaining the statefulness we
> > have nowregards security groups (RELATED/ESTABLISHED connections are
> > allowed back on open ports) while adding a new firewall driver working only
> > with OVS+OF (no iptables or linux bridge).
> >
> > That will be possible (without auto-populating OF rules in oposite
> > directions) due to
> > the new connection tracker functionality to be eventually merged into ovs.
> >
> >
> > -Tapio
> >
> > On Wed, Feb 25, 2015 at 5:07 PM, Rick Jones <rick.jones2 at hp.com> wrote:
> >
> > On 02/25/2015 05:52 AM, Miguel ??ngel Ajo wrote:
> >
> > I???m writing a plan/script to benchmark OVS+OF(CT) vs
> > OVS+LB+iptables+ipsets,
> > so we can make sure there???s a real difference before jumping into any
> > OpenFlow security group filters when we have connection tracking in OVS.
> >
> > The plan is to keep all of it in a single multicore host, and make
> > all the measures within it, to make sure we just measure the
> > difference due to the software layers.
> >
> > Suggestions or ideas on what to measure are welcome, there???s an initial
> > draft here:
> >
> > https://github.com/mangelajo/ovs-experiments/tree/master/ovs-ct
> >
> >
> > Conditions to be benchmarked
> >
> >     Initial connection establishment time
> >     Max throughput on the same CPU
> >
> > Large MTUs and stateless offloads can mask a multitude of path-length
> > sins.  And there is a great deal more to performance than Mbit/s. While
> > some of that may be covered by the first item via the likes of say netperf
> > TCP_CRR or TCP_CC testing, I would suggest that in addition to a focus on
> > Mbit/s (which I assume is the focus of the second item) there is something
> > for packet per second performance.  Something like netperf TCP_RR and
> > perhaps aggregate TCP_RR or UDP_RR testing.
> >
> > Doesn't have to be netperf, that is simply the hammer I wield :)
> >
> > What follows may be a bit of perfect being the enemy of the good, or
> > mission creep...
> >
> > On the same CPU would certainly simplify things, but it will almost
> > certainly exhibit different processor data cache behaviour than actually
> > going through a physical network with a multi-core system.  Physical NICs
> > will possibly (probably?) have RSS going, which may cause cache lines to be
> > pulled around.  The way packets will be buffered will differ as well.  Etc
> > etc.  How well the different solutions scale with cores is definitely a
> > difference of interest between the two sofware layers.
> >
> >
> >
> > Hi rick, thanks for your feedback here, I???ll take it into consideration,
> > specially about the small packet pps measurements, and
> > really using physical hosts.
> >
> > Although I may start with an AIO setup for simplicity, we should
> > get more conclusive results from at least two hosts and decent NICs.
> >
> > I will put all this together in the document, and loop you in for review.
> >
> > rick
> >
> >
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> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > -Tapio
> >
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> >
> >
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> >
> > Miguel Angel Ajo
> >
> >
> >
> >
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> >
> 
> 
> -- 
> Kevin Benton

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