[openstack-dev] [nova][service group]improve host state detection

Day, Phil philip.day at hp.com
Thu May 1 11:52:45 UTC 2014


>Nova now can detect host unreachable. But it fails to make out host isolation, host dead and nova compute service down. When host unreachable is reported, users have to find out the exact state by himself and then take the appropriate measure to recover. Therefore we'd like to improve the host detection for nova.

I guess this depends on the service group driver that you use.  For example if you use the DB driver, then there is a thread running on the compute manager that periodically updates the "alive" status - which included both a liveness check (to the extent that the thread is still running) of the compute manager and that it can contact the DB.    If the compute manager is using conductor then it also includes implicitly a check that the compute manager can talk to MQ (a nice side effect of conductor - as before a node could be "Up" because it could talk to the DB but not able to process any messages)

So to me the DB driver kind of already covers "send network heartbeat to the central agent and writes timestamp in shared storage periodically" - so maybe this is more of a specific ServiceGroup Driver issue rather than a generic ServiceGroup change ?

Phil



From: Jiangying (Jenny) [mailto:jenny.jiangying at huawei.com]
Sent: 28 April 2014 13:31
To: openstack-dev at lists.openstack.org
Subject: [openstack-dev] [nova][service group]improve host state detection

Nova now can detect host unreachable. But it fails to make out host isolation, host dead and nova compute service down. When host unreachable is reported, users have to find out the exact state by himself and then take the appropriate measure to recover. Therefore we'd like to improve the host detection for nova.

Currently the service group API factors out the host detection and makes it a set of abstract internal APIs with a pluggable backend implementation. The backend we designed is as follows:

A detection central agent is introduced. When a member joins into the service group, the member host starts to send network heartbeat to the central agent and writes timestamp in shared storage periodically. When the central agent stops receiving the network heartbeats from a member, it pings the member and checks the storage heartbeat before declaring the host to have failed.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
network heartbeat|network ping|storage heartbeat| state          | reason
------------------------|-----------------|------------------------|---------------------------|------------------------------------------
        OK       |      -     |        -        | Running             | -
      Not OK     |   Not OK   |     Not OK      | Dead               | hardware failure/abnormal host shut down
      Not OK     |     OK     |     Not OK      | Service unreachable| service process crashed
      Not OK     |   Not OK   |       OK        | Isolated           | network unreachable
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Based on the state recognition table, nova can discern the exact host state and assign the reasons.

Thoughts?

Jenny

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