[openstack-dev] [Solum] Oslo Context and SecurityContext

Georgy Okrokvertskhov gokrokvertskhov at mirantis.com
Wed Jan 29 18:17:56 UTC 2014


Hi Angus,

Let me share my view on this. I think we need to distinguish implementation
and semantics. Context means that you provide an information for method but
method will not keep or store this information. Method does not own context
but can modify it.  Context does not explicitly define what information
will be used by method. Context usually used when you keep some state and
this state is shared between methods.

Parameters in contrary are part of method definition and strictly define
that method requires them.

So semantically there is a difference between context and parameters, while
implementation can be the same.

Lets take this example:
https://review.openstack.org/#/c/69308/5/solum/objects/plan.py

There is a class Plan which defines a model for specific entity. The method
definition "def create(self, context):" shows us that there is no required
parameters but method result might be affected by context and the context
itself might be affected by this method. It does not say what will be the
behavior and what will be a resulting plan, but even with empty context it
will return something meaningful. Also it will be reasonable to expect that
I will have mostly the same result for different contexts like
RequestContext in API call and ExecutionContext in a working code when
worker executes this plan.

Now I am reading test
https://review.openstack.org/#/c/69308/5/solum/tests/objects/test_plan.pytest
case test_check_data. From what I see here I can figure out is that
Plan actually stores all values from context inside plan object as its
attributes and just adds additional attribute id.
There is a question: Is plan just a copy of Context with id? Why do we need
it? What are the functions of plan and what it consist of?

If plan needs parameters and context its really just a container for
parameters, lets use **kwargs or something more meaningful which clearly
defines how to use Plan and what are its methods.
We want to define a data model for a Plan entity. Lets clearly express what
data is mandatory for a plan object like Plan.create(project_id, user_id,
raw_data, context).
Let's keep data model clear and well defined instead of blur it with
meaningless "contexts".




On Tue, Jan 28, 2014 at 3:26 PM, Angus Salkeld
<angus.salkeld at rackspace.com>wrote:

> On 28/01/14 07:13 -0800, Georgy Okrokvertskhov wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> From my experience context is usually bigger then just a storage for user
>> credentials and specifics of request. Context usually defines an area
>> within the called method should act. Probably the class name
>> RequestContext
>> is a bit confusing. The actual goal of the context should be defined by a
>> service design. If you have a lot of independent components you will
>> probably will ned to pass a lot of parameters to specify specifics of
>> work,
>> so it is just more convenient to have dictionary like object which carry
>> all necessary information about contextual information. This context can
>> be
>> used to pass information between different components of the service.
>>
>
> I think we should be using the nova style objects for passing data
> between solum services (they can be serialized for rpc). But you hit
> on a point - this "context" needs to be called something else, it is
> not a RequestContext (we need the RequestContext regardless).
> I'd also suggest we don't build it until we know we
> need it (I am just suspicious as the other openstack services I
> have worked on don't have such a thing). Normally we just pass
> arguments to methods.
>
> How about we keep things simple and don't get
> into designing a boeing, we can always add these things later if
> they are really needed. I get the feeling we are being distracted from
> our core problem of getting this service functional by "nice to
> haves".
>
> -Angus
>
>
>
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Jan 27, 2014 at 4:27 PM, Angus Salkeld
>> <angus.salkeld at rackspace.com>wrote:
>>
>>  On 27/01/14 22:53 +0000, Adrian Otto wrote:
>>>
>>>  On Jan 27, 2014, at 2:39 PM, Paul Montgomery <
>>>> paul.montgomery at RACKSPACE.COM>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>  Solum community,
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I created several different approaches for community consideration
>>>>> regarding Solum context, logging and data confidentiality.  Two of
>>>>> these
>>>>> approaches are documented here:
>>>>>
>>>>> https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Solum/Logging
>>>>>
>>>>> A) Plain Oslo Log/Config/Context is in the "Example of Oslo Log and
>>>>> Oslo
>>>>> Context" section.
>>>>>
>>>>> B) A hybrid Oslo Log/Config/Context but SecurityContext inherits the
>>>>> RequestContext class and adds some confidentiality functions is in the
>>>>> "Example of Oslo Log and Oslo Context Combined with SecurityContext"
>>>>> section.
>>>>>
>>>>> None of this code is production ready or tested by any means.  Please
>>>>> just
>>>>> examine the general architecture before I polish too much.
>>>>>
>>>>> I hope that this is enough information for us to agree on a path A or
>>>>> B.
>>>>> I honestly am not tied to either path very tightly but it is time that
>>>>> we
>>>>> reach a final decision on this topic IMO.
>>>>>
>>>>> Thoughts?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>> I have a strong preference for using the SecurityContext approach. The
>>>> main reason for my preference is outlined in the Pro/Con sections of the
>>>> Wiki page. With the "A" approach, leakage of confidential information
>>>> mint
>>>> happen with *any* future addition of a logging call, a discipline which
>>>> may
>>>> be forgotten, or overlooked during future code reviews. The "B" approach
>>>> handles the classification of data not when logging, but when placing
>>>> the
>>>> data into the SecurityContext. This is much safer from a long term
>>>> maintenance perspective.
>>>>
>>>>
>>> I think we seperate this out into:
>>>
>>> 1) we need to be security aware whenever we log information handed to
>>>    us by the user. (I totally agree with this general statement)
>>>
>>> 2) should we log structured data, non structured data or use the
>>> notification mechanism (which is structured)
>>>    There have been some talks at summit about the potential merging of
>>>    the logging and notification api, I honestly don't know what
>>>    happened to that but have no problem with structured logging. We
>>>    should use the notification system so that ceilometer can take
>>>    advantage of the events.
>>>
>>> 3) should we use a RequestContext in the spirit of the olso-incubator
>>>   (and inherited from it too). OR one different from all other
>>>   projects.
>>>
>>>   IMHO we should just use oslo-incubator RequestContext. Remember the
>>>   context is not a generic dumping ground for "I want to log stuff so
>>>   lets put it into the context". It is for user credentials and things
>>>   directly associated with the request (like the request_id). I don't
>>>   see why we need a generic dict style approach, this is more likely
>>>   to result in programming error     context.set_priv('userid', bla)
>>>   instead of:
>>>   context.set_priv('user_id', bla)
>>>
>>>   I think my point is: We should very quickly zero in on the
>>>   attributes we need in the context and they will seldom change.
>>>
>>>   As far as security goes Paul has shown a good example of how to
>>>   change the logging_context_format_string to achieve structured and
>>>   secure logging of the context. oslo log module does not log whatever
>>>   is in the context but only what is configured in the solum.conf (via
>>>   logging_context_format_string). So I don't believe that the
>>>   new/different RequestContext provides any improved security.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -Angus
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>  Adrian
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>>>>
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>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Georgy Okrokvertskhov
>> Architect,
>> OpenStack Platform Products,
>> Mirantis
>> http://www.mirantis.com
>> Tel. +1 650 963 9828
>> Mob. +1 650 996 3284
>>
>
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-- 
Georgy Okrokvertskhov
Architect,
OpenStack Platform Products,
Mirantis
http://www.mirantis.com
Tel. +1 650 963 9828
Mob. +1 650 996 3284
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