[openstack-dev] [neutron] Linux capabilities vs sudo/rootwrap?
George Shuklin
george.shuklin at gmail.com
Wed Dec 10 01:38:56 UTC 2014
Is ovs-vsctl gonna be happy with CAP_NET_ADMIN?
On 12/10/2014 02:43 AM, Angus Lees wrote:
> [I tried to find any previous discussion of this and failed - I'd
> appreciate a pointer to any email threads / specs where this has
> already been discussed.]
>
> Currently neutron is given the ability to do just about anything to
> networking via rootwrap, sudo, and the IpFilter check (allow anything
> except 'netns exec'). This is completely in line with the role a
> typical neutron agent is expected to play on the local system.
>
> There are also recurring discussions/issues around the overhead of
> rootwrap, costs of sudo calls, etc - and projects such as rootwrap
> daemon underway to improve this.
>
> How crazy would it be to just give neutron CAP_NET_ADMIN (where
> required), and allow it to make network changes via ip (netlink) calls
> directly?
> We will still need rootwrap/sudo for other cases, but this should
> remove a lot of the separate process overhead for common operations,
> make us independent of iproute cli versions, and allow us to use a
> direct programmatic API (rtnetlink and other syscalls) rather than
> generating command lines and regex parsing output everywhere.
>
> For what it's worth, CAP_NET_ADMIN is not sufficient to allow 'netns
> exec' (requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN), so it preserves the IpFilter
> semantics. On the downside, many of the frequent rootwrap calls _do_
> involve creating/modifying network namespaces so we wouldn't see
> advantages for these cases. I need to experiment further before
> having a proposal for that part (just granting CAP_SYS_ADMIN too is
> too broad; user namespaces help a lot, but they're very new and scary
> so not available everywhere).
>
> Thoughts?
>
>
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