[openstack-dev] [Neutron][LBaaS] Requirements and API revision progress

Brandon Logan brandon.logan at rackspace.com
Fri Apr 18 01:31:44 UTC 2014


Stephen,
Thanks for elaborating on this.  I agreed and still do that our 
proposal's load balancer falls more in line with that glossary's term 
for "listener" and now can see the discrepancy with "load balancer".  
Yes, in this case the term "load balancer" would have to be redefined, 
but that doesn't mean it is the wrong thing to do.

I've always been on the side of the Load Balancing as a Service API 
using a root object called a "load balancer".  This just really makes 
sense to me and others, but obviously it doesn't for everyone.  However, 
in our experience end users just understand the service better when the 
service takes in load balancer objects and returns load balancer objects.

Also, since it has been tasked to defined a new API we felt that it was 
implied that some definitions were going to change, especially those 
that are subjective.  There are definitely many definitions of a load 
balancer.  Is a load balancer an appliance (virtual or physical) that 
load balances many protocols and ports and is it also one that load 
balances a single protocol on a single port?  I would say that is 
definitely subjective.  Obviously I, and others, feel that both of those 
are true.  I would like to hear arguments as to why one of them is not 
true, though.

Either way, we could have named that object a "sqonkey" and given a 
definition in that glossary.  Now we can all agree that while that word 
is just an amazing word, its a terrible name to use in any context for 
this service.  It seems to me that an API can define and also redefine 
subjective terms.

I'm glad you don't find this as a deal breaker and are okay with 
redefining the term.  I hope we all can come to agreement on an API and 
I hope it satisfies everyone's needs and ideas of a good API.

Thanks,
Brandon

On 04/17/2014 07:03 PM, Stephen Balukoff wrote:
> Hi Brandon!
>
> Per the meeting this morning, I seem to recall you were looking to 
> have me elaborate on why the term 'load balancer' as used in your API 
> proposal is significantly different from the term 'load balancer' as 
> used in the glossary at: 
> https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Neutron/LBaaS/Glossary
>
> As promised, here's my elaboration on that:
>
> The glossary above states:  "An object that represent a logical load 
> balancer that may have multiple resources such as Vips, Pools, 
> Members, etc.Loadbalancer is a root object in the meaning described 
> above." and references the diagram here: 
> https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Neutron/LBaaS/LoadbalancerInstance/Discussion#Loadbalancer_instance_solution
>
> On that diagram, it's clear that VIPs, & etc. are subordinate objects 
> to a load balancer. What's more, attributes like 'protocol' and 'port' 
> are not part of the load balancer object in that diagram (they're part 
> of a 'VIP' in one proposed version, and part of a 'Listener' in the 
> others).
>
> In your proposal, you state "only one port and one protocol per load 
> balancer," and then later (on page 9 under "GET /vips") you show that 
> a vip may have many load balancers associated with it. So clearly, 
> "load balancer" the way you're using it is subordinate to a VIP. So in 
> the glossary, it sounds like the object which has a single port and 
> protocol associated with it that is subordinate to a VIP: A listener.
>
> Now, I don't really care if y'all decide to re-define "load balancer" 
> from what is in the glossary so long as you do define it clearly in 
> the proposal. (If we go with your proposal, it would then make sense 
> to update the glossary accordingly.) Mostly, I'm just trying to avoid 
> confusion because it's exactly these kinds of misunderstandings which 
> have stymied discussion and progress in the past, eh.
>
> Also-- I can guess where the confusion comes from: I'm guessing most 
> customers refer to "a service which listens on a tcp or udp port, 
> understands a specific protocol, and forwards data from the connecting 
> client to some back-end server which actually services the request" as 
> a "load balancer." It's entirely possible that in the glossary and in 
> previous discussions we've been mis-using the term (like we have with 
> VIP). Personally, I suspect it's an overloaded term that in use in our 
> industry means different things depending on context (and is probably 
> often mis-used by people who don't understand what load balancing 
> actually is). Again, I care less about what specific terms we decide 
> on so long as we define them so that everyone can be on the same page 
> and know what we're talking about. :)
>
> Stephen
>
>
>
> On Wed, Apr 16, 2014 at 7:17 PM, Brandon Logan 
> <brandon.logan at rackspace.com <mailto:brandon.logan at rackspace.com>> wrote:
>
>>     You say 'only one port and protocol per load balancer', yet I
>>     don't know how this works. Could you define what a 'load
>>     balancer' is in this case?  (port and protocol are attributes
>>     that I would associate with a TCP or UDP listener of some kind.)
>>      Are you using 'load balancer' to mean 'listener' in this case
>>     (contrary to previous discussion of this on this list and the one
>>     defined here
>>     https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Neutron/LBaaS/Glossary#Loadbalancer
>>     <https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Neutron/LBaaS/Glossary#Loadbalancer>
>>     )?
>
>     Yes, it could be considered as a Listener according to that
>     documentation.  The way to have a "listener" using the same VIP
>     but listen on two different ports is something we call VIP
>     sharing.  You would assign a VIP to one load balancer that uses
>     one port, and then assign that same VIP to another load balancer
>     but that load balancer is using a different port than the first
>     one.  How the backend implements it is an implementation detail
>     (redudant, I know).  In the case of HaProxy it would just add the
>     second port to the same config that the first load balancer was
>     using.  In other drivers it might be different.
>
>
>
>
>
> -- 
> Stephen Balukoff
> Blue Box Group, LLC
> (800)613-4305 x807
>
>
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> OpenStack-dev at lists.openstack.org
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