[openstack-dev] _() consensus??
Mark McLoughlin
markmc at redhat.com
Mon Jan 7 08:34:52 UTC 2013
On Mon, 2013-01-07 at 08:19 +0000, Monty Taylor wrote:
>
> On 01/07/2013 07:57 AM, Mark McLoughlin wrote:
> > On Mon, 2013-01-07 at 07:48 +0000, Monty Taylor wrote:
> >>
> >> On 01/07/2013 07:27 AM, Mark McLoughlin wrote:
> >>> On Sat, 2013-01-05 at 16:43 +0800, Zhongyue Luo wrote:
> >>>> Hi all,
> >>>>
> >>>> I understand that i18n is an important feature to customers and that having
> >>>> gettextutils wrapped on all log messages will benefit
> >>>> in packing custom .pot files to ship with a product.
> >>>
> >>> If we want to i18n log messages, I think they should be in a separate
> >>> translation domain from the messages we return to users of the REST API.
> >>>
> >>> The problem with having them both in the same translation domain is that
> >>> translators have no way of prioritizing the REST API messages nor do
> >>> administrators have any way of disabling the translation of log messages
> >>> without the translation of the REST API messages.
> >>>
> >>> Something like this:
> >>>
> >>> import gettext
> >>>
> >>> gettext.install('nova', unicode=True)
> >>> t = gettext.translation('nova-logmsgs', fallback=True)
> >>>
> >>> import __builtin__
> >>> __builtin__.__dict__['L_'] = t.ugettext
> >>>
> >>> print _('This is a user-visible message')
> >>> print L_('This is a log message')
> >>>
> >>> The next step is to handle the setuptools integration so that it can
> >>> generate multiple template files and install multiple catalogs. Here's a
> >>> quick experiment I did for extract_messages:
> >>>
> >>> First in setup.py, add the extract_log_messages command:
> >>>
> >>> cmdclass = common_setup.get_cmdclass()
> >>>
> >>> from babel.messages import frontend as babel
> >>>
> >>> cmdclass['extract_log_messages'] = babel.extract_messages
> >>>
> >>> and, secondly, in setup.cfg configure its default parameters:
> >>>
> >>> [extract_log_messages]
> >>> no_default_keywords = True
> >>> keywords = L_
> >>> mapping_file = babel.cfg
> >>> output_file = nova/locale/nova-logmsgs.pot
> >>>
> >>> It looks like it might just be possible to do this.
> >>>
> >>> I've filed this oslo blueprint, since we'd probably add some helper code
> >>> to oslo to make this possible:
> >>>
> >>> https://blueprints.launchpad.net/oslo/+spec/log-messages-translation-domain
> >>
> >> GREAT!
> >>
> >> However, before we start doing multiple-domain craziness, we should
> >> probably finish the task of consuming the messages we currently have.
> >
> > I don't follow? What aren't we doing? Bug #?
>
> https://bugs.launchpad.net/openstack-ci/+bug/995287
>
> We happily collect the strings, translate them and install them - but to
> the best of my knowledge we are still missing the code to actually
> consume the translations. I'd be thrilled to be wrong here...
The gettext.install('nova') calls hook _() up as a call to ugettext().
The issue Clark alludes to is "what is message catalogs aren't installed
in a standard location?" may be accurate, but AFAICT we're doing what's
needed to consume translations installed in standard locations.
Cheers,
Mark.
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