[openstack-dev] [Neutron][IPv6] Blueprint Bind dnsmasq in qrouter- namespace

Randy Tuttle randy.m.tuttle at gmail.com
Fri Dec 20 01:44:38 UTC 2013


Shixiong,

I know you must have a typo in the 3rd paragraph. I think maybe you mean to
include the ns- interface in that list. So why not have qg- qr- and ns-
interfaces in the same namespace. Am I right?

Rnady


On Thu, Dec 19, 2013 at 8:31 PM, Shixiong Shang <
sparkofwisdom.cloud at gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi, Ian:
>
> The use case brought by Comcast team today during the ipv6 sub-team
> meeting actually proved the point I made here, instead of against it. If I
> didn’t explain it clearly in my previous email, here it is.
>
> I was questioning the design with two namespaces and I believe we can use
> a SINGLE namespace as the common container to host two services, i.e. DHCP
> and ROUTING. If your use case needs DHCP instance, but not ROUTING, then
> just launch dnsmasq in THE namespace with qr- interface; If your use case
> needs default GW, then add qg- interface in THE namespace. Whether it is
> called qdhcp or qrouter, I don’t care. It is just a label.
>
> People follow the routine to use it, simply because this is what OpenStack
> offers. But my question is, why? And why NOT we design the system in the
> way that qg- and qr- interface collocate in the same namespace?
>
> It is because we intentionally separate the service, now the system become
> clumsy and less efficient. As you can see in IPv6 cases, we are forced to
> deal with two namespaces now. It just doesn’t make any sense.
>
> Shixiong
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Dec 19, 2013, at 7:27 PM, Ian Wells <ijw.ubuntu at cack.org.uk> wrote:
>
> Per the discussions this evening, we did identify a reason why you might
> need a dhcp namespace for v6 - because networks don't actually have to have
> routers.  It's clear you need an agent in the router namespace for RAs and
> another one in the DHCP namespace for when the network's not connected to a
> router, though.
>
> We've not pinned down all the API details yet, but the plan is to
> implement an RA agent first, responding to subnets that router is attached
> to (which is very close to what Randy and Shixiong have already done).
> --
> Ian.
>
>
> On 19 December 2013 14:01, Randy Tuttle <randy.m.tuttle at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> First, dnsmasq is not being "moved". Instead, it's a different instance
>> for the attached subnet in the qrouter namespace. If it's not in the
>> qrouter namespace, the default gateway (the local router interface) will be
>> the interface of qdhcp namespace interface. That will cause blackhole for
>> traffic from VM. As you know, routing tables and NAT all occur in qrouter
>> namespace. So we want the RA to contain the local interface as default
>> gateway in qrouter namespace
>>
>> Randy
>>
>> Sent from my iPhone
>>
>> On Dec 19, 2013, at 4:05 AM, Xuhan Peng <pengxuhan at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> I am reading through the blueprint created by Randy to bind dnsmasq into
>> qrouter- namespace:
>>
>>
>> https://blueprints.launchpad.net/neutron/+spec/dnsmasq-bind-into-qrouter-namespace
>>
>> I don't think I can follow the reason that we need to change the
>> namespace which contains dnsmasq process and the device it listens to from
>> qdhcp- to qrouter-. Why the original namespace design conflicts with the
>> Router Advertisement sending from dnsmasq for SLAAC?
>>
>> From the attached POC result link, the reason is stated as:
>>
>> "Even if the dnsmasq process could send Router Advertisement, the default
>> gateway would bind to its own link-local address in the qdhcp- namespace.
>> As a result, traffic leaving tenant network will be drawn to DHCP
>> interface, instead of gateway port on router. That is not desirable! "
>>
>> Can Randy or Shixiong explain this more? Thanks!
>>
>> Xuhan
>>
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