[openstack-dev] [Quantum] security groups now enforced w/devstack

Yoshihiro Kaneko ykaneko0929 at gmail.com
Tue Sep 18 07:48:05 UTC 2012


2012/9/18 Dan Wendlandt <dan at nicira.com>:
> On Mon, Sep 17, 2012 at 11:12 PM, Yoshihiro Kaneko
> <ykaneko0929 at gmail.com> wrote:
>> Hi Dan,
>>
>> Thanks for the reply.
>>
>> This is the result of "brctl show".
>> ----------
>> $ brctl show
>> bridge name     bridge id               STP enabled     interfaces
>> br-ex           0000.6e47647aee44       no              qg-8c3a652b-f1
>> br-int          0000.4af0ded34a40       no              qr-f9a49be5-c1
>>                                                         tap5a418ee0-53
>> qbr99eea189-fc          8000.5e15f4c7d4f2       no              qvb99eea189-fc
>>                                                         vnet0
>> virbr0          8000.000000000000       yes
>> virbr1          8000.525400d8a792       yes             virbr1-nic
>
> can you send the output of
>
> ovs-vsctl list-ports br-int (or ovs-vsctl show)?
>
> Its odd that the above output does not include qvo99eea189-fc, which
> should be attached to br-int.

This is the output. I restarted devstack, so the interface name is
different from above.
There is not "qvo" in the output of "brctl show". But it exists in
"ovs-vsctl list-ports br-int"
(and "ovs-vsctl show"). And not found in "ovs-dpctl show br-int".

----------
$ sudo brctl show
bridge name	bridge id		STP enabled	interfaces
br-ex		0000.2a93351db24b	no		qg-669c94f9-41
br-int		0000.363636554a4e	no		qr-185216c4-b7
							tap4061a128-21
qbra5838945-25		8000.d639643f11ef	no		qvba5838945-25
							vnet0
virbr0		8000.000000000000	yes		
virbr1		8000.525400d8a792	yes		virbr1-nic
$

$ sudo ovs-vsctl list-ports br-int
qr-185216c4-b7
qvoa5838945-25
tap4061a128-21
$
$ sudo ovs-dpctl show br-int
system at br-int:
	lookups: hit:7 missed:14 lost:0
	flows: 0
	port 0: br-int (internal)
Sep 18 16:35:45|00001|netdev_linux|WARN|/sys/class/net/tap4061a128-21/carrier:
open failed: No such file or directory
	port 1: tap4061a128-21 (internal)
Sep 18 16:35:45|00002|netdev_linux|WARN|/sys/class/net/qr-185216c4-b7/carrier:
open failed: No such file or directory
	port 2: qr-185216c4-b7 (internal)
----------

Kaneko

>
> dan
>
>
>
>> ----------
>>
>> Following is the result that was running tcpdump on each terminal concurrently.
>> I don't know why each DHCP packet was received twice on vnet0. And the tap
>> device used by dnsmasq did not receive udp packet in qdhcp- namespace.
>> ----------
>> # tcpdump -ni vnet0 udp
>> tcpdump: WARNING: vnet0: no IPv4 address assigned
>> tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
>> listening on vnet0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
>> 12:00:56.619340 IP 0.0.0.0.68 > 255.255.255.255.67: BOOTP/DHCP,
>> Request from fa:16:3e:48:aa:85, length 280
>> 12:00:56.619423 IP 0.0.0.0.68 > 255.255.255.255.67: BOOTP/DHCP,
>> Request from fa:16:3e:48:aa:85, length 280
>> 12:00:59.624796 IP 0.0.0.0.68 > 255.255.255.255.67: BOOTP/DHCP,
>> Request from fa:16:3e:48:aa:85, length 280
>> 12:00:59.624858 IP 0.0.0.0.68 > 255.255.255.255.67: BOOTP/DHCP,
>> Request from fa:16:3e:48:aa:85, length 280
>> 12:01:02.630474 IP 0.0.0.0.68 > 255.255.255.255.67: BOOTP/DHCP,
>> Request from fa:16:3e:48:aa:85, length 280
>> 12:01:02.630564 IP 0.0.0.0.68 > 255.255.255.255.67: BOOTP/DHCP,
>> Request from fa:16:3e:48:aa:85, length 280
>>
>> # tcpdump -ni qvb99eea189-fc udp
>> tcpdump: WARNING: qvb99eea189-fc: no IPv4 address assigned
>> tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
>> listening on qvb99eea189-fc, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size
>> 65535 bytes
>> 12:00:56.619436 IP 0.0.0.0.68 > 255.255.255.255.67: BOOTP/DHCP,
>> Request from fa:16:3e:48:aa:85, length 280
>> 12:00:59.624872 IP 0.0.0.0.68 > 255.255.255.255.67: BOOTP/DHCP,
>> Request from fa:16:3e:48:aa:85, length 280
>> 12:01:02.630586 IP 0.0.0.0.68 > 255.255.255.255.67: BOOTP/DHCP,
>> Request from fa:16:3e:48:aa:85, length 280
>>
>> # tcpdump -ni qvo99eea189-fc udp
>> tcpdump: WARNING: qvo99eea189-fc: no IPv4 address assigned
>> tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
>> listening on qvo99eea189-fc, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size
>> 65535 bytes
>> 12:00:56.619467 IP 0.0.0.0.68 > 255.255.255.255.67: BOOTP/DHCP,
>> Request from fa:16:3e:48:aa:85, length 280
>> 12:00:59.624904 IP 0.0.0.0.68 > 255.255.255.255.67: BOOTP/DHCP,
>> Request from fa:16:3e:48:aa:85, length 280
>> 12:01:02.630633 IP 0.0.0.0.68 > 255.255.255.255.67: BOOTP/DHCP,
>> Request from fa:16:3e:48:aa:85, length 280
>>
>> # tcpdump -ni tap5a418ee0-53 udp
>> tcpdump: tap5a418ee0-53: No such device exists
>> (SIOCGIFHWADDR: No such device)
>> # ip netns exec qdhcp-c95edcb8-3df6-4e92-a367-4fce5bce6e63 tcpdump -ni
>> tap5a418ee0-53 udp
>> tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
>> listening on tap5a418ee0-53, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size
>> 65535 bytes
>> ----------
>>
>> When using "libvirt_vif_driver=nova.virt.libvirt.vif.LibvirtOpenVswitchDriver",
>> VM can obtain an IP address by DHCP.
>> ----------
>> $ grep libvirt_vif_driver /etc/nova/nova.conf
>> libvirt_vif_driver=nova.virt.libvirt.vif.LibvirtOpenVswitchDriver
>> $ nova console-log vm1
>> <snip>
>> Starting network...
>> udhcpc (v1.18.5) started
>> Sending discover...
>> Sending select for 10.0.0.3...
>> Lease of 10.0.0.3 obtained, lease time 120
>> deleting routers
>> route: SIOCDELRT: No such process
>> adding dns 10.0.0.2
>> <snip>
>> ----------
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Kaneko
>>
>> 2012/9/17 Dan Wendlandt <dan at nicira.com>:
>>> Hi Kaneko,
>>>
>>> Thanks for the detailed report.  At a glance, things look correct.
>>>
>>> I'd suggest running tcpdump on various interfaces to figure how far
>>> the DHCP requests/responses are reaching.
>>>
>>> tcpdump -ni vnetX udp (replace vnetX with correct device... can't tell
>>> from your output.  try running brctl show).
>>>
>>> tcpdump -ni qvb99eea189-fc udp   (veth device on VIF-specific bridge)
>>>
>>> tcpdump -ni qvo99eea189-fc udp   (veth device on main OVS bridge)
>>>
>>> tcpdump -ni tap5a418ee0-53 udp (tap device used by dnsmasq)
>>>
>>> Another interesting data point would be whether you only see these
>>> issues when using
>>> "libvirt_vif_driver=nova.virt.libvirt.vif.LibvirtHybridOVSBridgeDriver",
>>> or whether you also see it with
>>> "libvirt_vif_driver=nova.virt.libvirt.vif.LibvirtOpenVswitchDriver
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> Dan
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Sep 14, 2012 at 3:13 AM, Yoshihiro Kaneko <ykaneko0929 at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> Hi Dan,
>>>>
>>>> I tried it on Ubuntu 12.04. However VM could not obtain an IP address from
>>>> a DHCP server.
>>>> Any advice?
>>>> If more information is needed, please let me know.
>>>>
>>>> $ git clone git://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack
>>>> Cloning into 'devstack'...
>>>> remote: Counting objects: 6415, done.
>>>> remote: Compressing objects: 100% (2186/2186), done.
>>>> remote: Total 6415 (delta 4352), reused 6145 (delta 4151)
>>>> Receiving objects: 100% (6415/6415), 1.10 MiB | 470 KiB/s, done.
>>>> Resolving deltas: 100% (4352/4352), done.
>>>> $ cd devstack/
>>>> $ git fetch https://review.openstack.org/openstack-dev/devstack
>>>> refs/changes/50/11650/8 && git checkout FETCH_HEAD
>>>> remote: Counting objects: 5, done
>>>> remote: Finding sources: 100% (3/3)
>>>> remote: Total 3 (delta 2), reused 3 (delta 2)
>>>> Unpacking objects: 100% (3/3), done.
>>>> From https://review.openstack.org/openstack-dev/devstack
>>>>  * branch            refs/changes/50/11650/8 -> FETCH_HEAD
>>>> Note: checking out 'FETCH_HEAD'.
>>>>
>>>> You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental
>>>> changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this
>>>> state without impacting any branches by performing another checkout.
>>>>
>>>> If you want to create a new branch to retain commits you create, you may
>>>> do so (now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example:
>>>>
>>>>   git checkout -b new_branch_name
>>>>
>>>> HEAD is now at cea6c51... Quantum enhancements
>>>> $ vi localrc
>>>> $ cat localrc
>>>> disable_service n-net
>>>> enable_service q-svc q-agt q-dhcp q-l3 quantum
>>>>
>>>> $ cp samples/local.sh .
>>>> $ ./stack.sh
>>>> <snip>
>>>> $ . ./openrc demo demo
>>>> $ nova image-list
>>>> <snip>
>>>> $ quantum net-list
>>>> <snip>
>>>> $ nova boot --flavor 6 --image 7777d0ed-294c-4634-9304-769f64a52c81
>>>> --nic net-id=c95edcb8-3df6-4e92-a367-4fce5bce6e63 vm1
>>>> <snip>
>>>> $ nova list
>>>> +--------------------------------------+------+--------+---------------+
>>>> | ID                                   | Name | Status | Networks      |
>>>> +--------------------------------------+------+--------+---------------+
>>>> | 723d76c4-4dea-4fe4-a4d8-6ca8d08bb936 | vm1  | ACTIVE | net1=10.0.0.3 |
>>>> +--------------------------------------+------+--------+---------------+
>>>> $ nova console-log vm1
>>>> <snip>
>>>> Starting network...
>>>> udhcpc (v1.18.5) started
>>>> Sending discover...
>>>> Sending discover...
>>>> Sending discover...
>>>> No lease, failing
>>>> WARN: /etc/rc3.d/S40-network failed
>>>> <snip>
>>>>
>>>> $ sudo ovs-vsctl show
>>>> 6d7929f6-8b09-41bc-b775-1ef50915eb7b
>>>>     Bridge br-ex
>>>>         Port "qg-8c3a652b-f1"
>>>>             Interface "qg-8c3a652b-f1"
>>>>                 type: internal
>>>>         Port br-ex
>>>>             Interface br-ex
>>>>                 type: internal
>>>>     Bridge br-int
>>>>         Port "tap5a418ee0-53"
>>>>             tag: 1
>>>>             Interface "tap5a418ee0-53"
>>>>                 type: internal
>>>>         Port "qr-f9a49be5-c1"
>>>>             tag: 1
>>>>             Interface "qr-f9a49be5-c1"
>>>>                 type: internal
>>>>         Port "qvo99eea189-fc"
>>>>             tag: 1
>>>>             Interface "qvo99eea189-fc"
>>>>         Port br-int
>>>>             Interface br-int
>>>>                 type: internal
>>>>     ovs_version: "1.4.0+build0"
>>>>
>>>> $ ip netns
>>>> qrouter-aed60aac-288b-41ee-bc4a-9ed5a356a16d
>>>> qdhcp-c95edcb8-3df6-4e92-a367-4fce5bce6e63
>>>>
>>>> $ ps ax|grep dnsmasq
>>>>  6107 ?        S      0:00 dnsmasq --no-hosts --no-resolv
>>>> --strict-order --bind-interfaces --interface=tap5a418ee0-53
>>>> --except-interface=lo --domain=openstacklocal
>>>> --pid-file=/opt/stack/data/dhcp/c95edcb8-3df6-4e92-a367-4fce5bce6e63/pid
>>>> --dhcp-hostsfile=/opt/stack/data/dhcp/c95edcb8-3df6-4e92-a367-4fce5bce6e63/host
>>>> --dhcp-optsfile=/opt/stack/data/dhcp/c95edcb8-3df6-4e92-a367-4fce5bce6e63/opts
>>>> --dhcp-script=/opt/stack/quantum/bin/quantum-dhcp-agent-dnsmasq-lease-update
>>>> --leasefile-ro --dhcp-range=set:tag0,10.0.0.0,static,120s
>>>>  6108 ?        S      0:00 dnsmasq --no-hosts --no-resolv
>>>> --strict-order --bind-interfaces --interface=tap5a418ee0-53
>>>> --except-interface=lo --domain=openstacklocal
>>>> --pid-file=/opt/stack/data/dhcp/c95edcb8-3df6-4e92-a367-4fce5bce6e63/pid
>>>> --dhcp-hostsfile=/opt/stack/data/dhcp/c95edcb8-3df6-4e92-a367-4fce5bce6e63/host
>>>> --dhcp-optsfile=/opt/stack/data/dhcp/c95edcb8-3df6-4e92-a367-4fce5bce6e63/opts
>>>> --dhcp-script=/opt/stack/quantum/bin/quantum-dhcp-agent-dnsmasq-lease-update
>>>> --leasefile-ro --dhcp-range=set:tag0,10.0.0.0,static,120s
>>>> 28913 pts/1    S+     0:00 grep --color=auto dnsmasq
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Kaneko
>>>>
>>>> 2012/9/14 Dan Wendlandt <dan at nicira.com>:
>>>>> Hi quantum hackers,
>>>>>
>>>>> We're pushing a change to devstack to use a new vif-driver for Quantum
>>>>> with Open vSwitch (https://review.openstack.org/#/c/11650/).  The
>>>>> benefit of this driver is that it is compatible with Nova's security
>>>>> group filtering.  This is "a good thing", since it more closely maps
>>>>> to how real users will deploy Quantum.
>>>>>
>>>>> However, this may catch developers by surprise who are suddenly unable
>>>>> to ping or SSH to instances because the security groups drop traffic
>>>>> by default.
>>>>>
>>>>> Preferred method of dealing with this is to add the following lines to
>>>>> local.sh in your devstack directory, which open up your VMs for ping
>>>>> and SSH for the 'demo' user:
>>>>>
>>>>> nova secgroup-add-rule default icmp -1 -1 0.0.0.0/0
>>>>> nova secgroup-add-rule default tcp 22 22 0.0.0.0/0
>>>>>
>>>>> Another work around is to disable nova security groups by adding
>>>>> 'LIBVIRT_FIREWALL_DRIVER=nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver' to
>>>>> your localrc
>>>>>
>>>>> Dan
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>>>> Dan Wendlandt
>>>>> Nicira, Inc: www.nicira.com
>>>>> twitter: danwendlandt
>>>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> OpenStack-dev mailing list
>>>>> OpenStack-dev at lists.openstack.org
>>>>> http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> OpenStack-dev mailing list
>>>> OpenStack-dev at lists.openstack.org
>>>> http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> Dan Wendlandt
>>> Nicira, Inc: www.nicira.com
>>> twitter: danwendlandt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> OpenStack-dev mailing list
>>> OpenStack-dev at lists.openstack.org
>>> http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> OpenStack-dev mailing list
>> OpenStack-dev at lists.openstack.org
>> http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev
>
>
>
> --
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> Dan Wendlandt
> Nicira, Inc: www.nicira.com
> twitter: danwendlandt
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> _______________________________________________
> OpenStack-dev mailing list
> OpenStack-dev at lists.openstack.org
> http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev



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