大家好 我参照文档--the Minimal deployment for Train( https://docs.openstack.org/install-guide/openstack-services.html) 搭建了一个学习环境 。当我完成Block Storage service 安装后，成功创建了一个卷，然后将改卷关联至测试实例。计算节点的nova-compute 日志提示： 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server [req-24fde26d-3665-492c-8ce6-067bd793b864 bf6dc19622da48e59a272fc3daa292e5 b99ceef1d97c4aac89d15c732a5e1b0a - default default] Exception during message handling: UnsupportedCinderAPIVersion: Nova does not support Cinder API version 2 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server Traceback (most recent call last): 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_messaging/rpc/server.py", line 165, in _process_incoming 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server res = self.dispatcher.dispatch(message) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_messaging/rpc/dispatcher.py", line 274, in dispatch 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server return self._do_dispatch(endpoint, method, ctxt, args) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_messaging/rpc/dispatcher.py", line 194, in _do_dispatch 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server result = func(ctxt, **new_args) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/exception_wrapper.py", line 79, in wrapped 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server function_name, call_dict, binary, tb) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 220, in __exit__ 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server self.force_reraise() 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 196, in force_reraise 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server six.reraise(self.type_, self.value, self.tb) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/exception_wrapper.py", line 69, in wrapped 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server return f(self, context, *args, **kw) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/utils.py", line 1372, in decorated_function 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server return function(self, context, *args, **kwargs) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 219, in decorated_function 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server kwargs['instance'], e, sys.exc_info()) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 220, in __exit__ 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server self.force_reraise() 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 196, in force_reraise 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server six.reraise(self.type_, self.value, self.tb) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 207, in decorated_function 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server return function(self, context, *args, **kwargs) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 6126, in attach_volume 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server do_attach_volume(context, instance, driver_bdm) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_concurrency/lockutils.py", line 328, in inner 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server return f(*args, **kwargs) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 6124, in do_attach_volume 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server bdm.destroy() 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 220, in __exit__ 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server self.force_reraise() 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 196, in force_reraise 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server six.reraise(self.type_, self.value, self.tb) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 6121, in do_attach_volume 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server return self._attach_volume(context, instance, driver_bdm) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/compute/manager.py", line 6156, in _attach_volume 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server context, bdm['attachment_id']) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/volume/cinder.py", line 399, in wrapper 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server res = method(self, ctx, *args, **kwargs) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/volume/cinder.py", line 450, in wrapper 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server res = method(self, ctx, attachment_id, *args, **kwargs) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/retrying.py", line 68, in wrapped_f 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server return Retrying(*dargs, **dkw).call(f, *args, **kw) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/retrying.py", line 223, in call 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server return attempt.get(self._wrap_exception) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/retrying.py", line 261, in get 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server six.reraise(self.value[0], self.value[1], self.value[2]) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/retrying.py", line 217, in call 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server attempt = Attempt(fn(*args, **kwargs), attempt_number, False) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/volume/cinder.py", line 892, in attachment_delete 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server context, '3.44', skip_version_check=True).attachments.delete( 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/nova/volume/cinder.py", line 260, in cinderclient 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server raise exception.UnsupportedCinderAPIVersion(version=version) 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server UnsupportedCinderAPIVersion: Nova does not support Cinder API version 2 2023-02-28 14:34:13.322 6913 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server 这个错误要如何处理呢？我的测试环境的操作系统为Centos7.7 。