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<div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hi Choe,<br>
<br>
I am guessing you are right, my VMs can't access the metadata
service. I have read your blog and it full of informations but
unfortunatly it is in Korean !!!<br>
<br>
Do you mind translating the metadata part please ?<br>
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charset=EUC-KR">
<p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 15px; line-height: 18px;
color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: 'Lucida Grande', 'Lucida
Sans Unicode', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal;
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto;
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
255); ">어쨌든 가상 머신으로 ping까지 잘 가지만 ssh로 로그인할 수 없는 경우가 있다. 이런 경우는
대부분 가상머신이 metadata를 가져오지 못해서 생기는 문제로 가상머신의 로그나 vnc로 접근해서 확인하면
확인할 수 있다.</p>
<p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 15px; line-height: 18px;
color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: 'Lucida Grande', 'Lucida
Sans Unicode', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal;
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto;
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
255); ">ubuntu 가상 머신의 경우는 아래와 같은 메시지가 남는다.</p>
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initial !important; "><span style="padding: 0px; margin:
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class="toolbar_item command_help help" style="padding:
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height: auto !important; left: auto !important;
line-height: 1.1em !important; outline: 0px
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!important; box-sizing: content-box !important;
font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono',
'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important;
font-weight: normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important; direction:
ltr !important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">06</div>
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!important; font-size: 1em !important; direction:
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background-position: initial initial !important;
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background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; "><code
class="plain plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">root@c-01-01:~#
tail
/var/lib/nova/instances/instance-00000003/console.log</code></div>
<div class="line number2 index1 alt1"
style="padding: 0px 1em !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px
!important; background-image: none !important;
background-color: white !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important; top:
auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: normal
!important; font-style: normal !important;
font-size: 1em !important; direction: ltr
!important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; "><code
class="plain plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">cloud-init
start-local running: Thu, 22 Nov 2012 15:07:50
+0000. up 3.37 seconds</code></div>
<div class="line number3 index2 alt2"
style="padding: 0px 1em !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px
!important; background-image: none !important;
background-color: white !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important; top:
auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: normal
!important; font-style: normal !important;
font-size: 1em !important; direction: ltr
!important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; "><code
class="plain plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">no
instance data found in start-local</code></div>
<div class="line number4 index3 alt1"
style="padding: 0px 1em !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px
!important; background-image: none !important;
background-color: white !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important; top:
auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: normal
!important; font-style: normal !important;
font-size: 1em !important; direction: ltr
!important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; "><code
class="plain plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">ci-info:
lo : 1 127.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 .</code></div>
<div class="line number5 index4 alt2"
style="padding: 0px 1em !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px
!important; background-image: none !important;
background-color: white !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important; top:
auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: normal
!important; font-style: normal !important;
font-size: 1em !important; direction: ltr
!important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; "><code
class="plain plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">ci-info:
eth0 : 1 172.16.2.4 255.255.255.0
fa:16:3e:78:fa:03^M</code></div>
<div class="line number6 index5 alt1"
style="padding: 0px 1em !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px
!important; background-image: none !important;
background-color: white !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important; top:
auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: normal
!important; font-style: normal !important;
font-size: 1em !important; direction: ltr
!important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; "><code
class="plain plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">ci-info:
route-0: 0.0.0.0 172.16.2.1
0.0.0.0 eth0 UG</code></div>
<div class="line number7 index6 alt2"
style="padding: 0px 1em !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px
!important; background-image: none !important;
background-color: white !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important; top:
auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: normal
!important; font-style: normal !important;
font-size: 1em !important; direction: ltr
!important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; "><code
class="plain plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">ci-info:
route-1: 172.16.2.0 0.0.0.0
255.255.255.0 eth0 U</code></div>
<div class="line number8 index7 alt1"
style="padding: 0px 1em !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px
!important; background-image: none !important;
background-color: white !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important; top:
auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: normal
!important; font-style: normal !important;
font-size: 1em !important; direction: ltr
!important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; "><code
class="plain plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">cloud-init
start running: Thu, 22 Nov 2012 15:07:54 +0000.
up 7.01 seconds</code></div>
<div class="line number9 index8 alt2"
style="padding: 0px 1em !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px
!important; background-image: none !important;
background-color: white !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important; top:
auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: normal
!important; font-style: normal !important;
font-size: 1em !important; direction: ltr
!important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; "><code
class="plain plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">2012-11-22
15:08:48,306 - util.py[WARNING]: '<a
href=<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="http://169.254.169.254/2009-04-04/meta-data/instance-id">"http://169.254.169.254/2009-04-04/meta-data/instance-id"</a>><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://169.254.169.254/2009-04-04/meta-data/instance-id">http://169.254.169.254/2009-04-04/meta-data/instance-id</a></a>'
failed [51/120s]: url error [timed out]</code></div>
<div class="line number10 index9 alt1"
style="padding: 0px 1em !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px
!important; background-image: none !important;
background-color: white !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important; top:
auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: normal
!important; font-style: normal !important;
font-size: 1em !important; direction: ltr
!important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; "><code
class="plain plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">2012-11-22
15:09:39,360 - util.py[WARNING]: '<a
href=<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="http://169.254.169.254/2009-04-04/meta-data/instance-id">"http://169.254.169.254/2009-04-04/meta-data/instance-id"</a>><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://169.254.169.254/2009-04-04/meta-data/instance-id">http://169.254.169.254/2009-04-04/meta-data/instance-id</a></a>'
failed [102/120s]: url error [timed out]</code></div>
<div class="line number11 index10 alt2"
style="padding: 0px 1em !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px
!important; background-image: none !important;
background-color: white !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important; top:
auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: normal
!important; font-style: normal !important;
font-size: 1em !important; direction: ltr
!important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; "><code
class="plain plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">2012-11-22
15:09:56,379 - util.py[WARNING]: '<a
href=<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="http://169.254.169.254/2009-04-04/meta-data/instance-id">"http://169.254.169.254/2009-04-04/meta-data/instance-id"</a>><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://169.254.169.254/2009-04-04/meta-data/instance-id">http://169.254.169.254/2009-04-04/meta-data/instance-id</a></a>'
failed [119/120s]: url error [timed out]</code></div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 15px; line-height: 18px;
color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: 'Lucida Grande', 'Lucida
Sans Unicode', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal;
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto;
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
255); ">로그를 보면 dhcp를 통해서 ip를 받아왔지만 cloud-init에서 metadata server롤
접속하지 못해서 ssh key를 받아오지 못해 ssh 인증키를 가상머신에 설치하지 못해서 이다.<span
class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a
href="http://blog.woosum.net/archives/1077" style="padding:
0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(0, 68, 119); text-decoration:
underline; ">이 문제에 관해서는 이전에 적었으니 참고하시면 되고</a>, 간단하게 말한다면 l3
agent namespace에서도 metadata server에 접속할 수 있어야되고, 반대로 metadata
server에서도 가상 머신에 접속할 수 있어야 합니다. management / data / external /
tenant network을 모두 같은 네트워크에서 구성했다면 문제가 안생기겠지만, 별도의 분리된 네트워크나
private network을 사용했다면 직접 연결되는 경로가 없기 때문에 만들어 줘야 합니다.</p>
<p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 15px; line-height: 18px;
color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: 'Lucida Grande', 'Lucida
Sans Unicode', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal;
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto;
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
255); ">간단하게 한다면 metadata api server에서 아래처럼 하면 됩니다.</p>
<div style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; color: rgb(34, 34, 34);
font-family: 'Lucida Grande', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', Helvetica,
Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal;
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing:
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align:
-webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); ">
<div id="highlighter_48" class="syntaxhighlighter bash"
style="padding: 0px; margin: 1em 0px !important; width: 700px;
position: relative !important; overflow-x: auto !important;
overflow-y: hidden !important; font-size: 1em !important;
background-color: white !important; ">
<div class="toolbar" style="padding: 0px !important; margin:
0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important; background-color:
rgb(108, 226, 108) !important; border: none !important;
bottom: auto !important; float: none !important; height:
11px !important; left: auto !important; line-height: 1.1em
!important; outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: absolute !important; right: 1px
!important; text-align: left !important; top: 1px
!important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: 11px
!important; box-sizing: content-box !important; font-family:
Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: normal
!important; font-style: normal !important; font-size: 10px
!important; direction: ltr !important; z-index: 10
!important; color: white !important; background-position:
initial initial !important; background-repeat: initial
initial !important; "><span style="padding: 0px; margin:
0px; "><a href="http://blog.woosum.net/#"
class="toolbar_item command_help help" style="padding:
1px 0px 0px !important; margin: 0px !important; color:
white !important; text-decoration: none !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important; outline: 0px
!important; overflow: visible !important; position:
static !important; right: auto !important; text-align:
center !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align:
baseline !important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier,
monospace !important; font-weight: normal !important;
font-style: normal !important; font-size: 1em
!important; direction: ltr !important; display: block
!important; background-position: initial initial
!important; background-repeat: initial initial
!important; ">?</a></span></div>
<table style="padding: 0px !important; margin: 0px !important;
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text-align: left !important; top: auto !important;
vertical-align: baseline !important; width: 700px;
box-sizing: content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier,
monospace !important; font-weight: normal !important;
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direction: ltr !important; background-position: initial
initial !important; background-repeat: initial initial
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<tbody style="padding: 0px !important; margin: 0px
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<tr style="padding: 0px !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
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static !important; right: auto !important; text-align:
left !important; top: auto !important; vertical-align:
baseline !important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier,
monospace !important; font-weight: normal !important;
font-style: normal !important; font-size: 1em
!important; direction: ltr !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">
<td class="gutter" style="padding: 0px !important;
margin: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important; outline:
0px !important; overflow: visible !important;
position: static !important; right: auto !important;
text-align: left !important; top: auto !important;
vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto
!important; box-sizing: content-box !important;
font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono',
'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important;
font-weight: normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important; direction: ltr
!important; color: rgb(175, 175, 175) !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2" style="padding:
0px 0.5em 0px 1em !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; background-color:
white !important; border-width: 0px 3px 0px 0px
!important; border-right-style: solid !important;
border-right-color: rgb(108, 226, 108) !important;
bottom: auto !important; float: none !important;
height: auto !important; left: auto !important;
line-height: 1.1em !important; outline: 0px
!important; overflow: visible !important; position:
static !important; right: auto !important;
text-align: right !important; top: auto !important;
vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto
!important; box-sizing: content-box !important;
font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono',
'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important;
font-weight: normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important; direction:
ltr !important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">1</div>
<div class="line number2 index1 alt1" style="padding:
0px 0.5em 0px 1em !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; background-color:
white !important; border-width: 0px 3px 0px 0px
!important; border-right-style: solid !important;
border-right-color: rgb(108, 226, 108) !important;
bottom: auto !important; float: none !important;
height: auto !important; left: auto !important;
line-height: 1.1em !important; outline: 0px
!important; overflow: visible !important; position:
static !important; right: auto !important;
text-align: right !important; top: auto !important;
vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto
!important; box-sizing: content-box !important;
font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono',
'Courier New', Courier, monospace !important;
font-weight: normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important; direction:
ltr !important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">2</div>
</td>
<td class="code" style="padding: 0px !important; margin:
0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important; outline:
0px !important; overflow: visible !important;
position: static !important; right: auto !important;
text-align: left !important; top: auto !important;
vertical-align: baseline !important; width: 670px;
box-sizing: content-box !important; font-family:
Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: normal
!important; font-style: normal !important; font-size:
1em !important; direction: ltr !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">
<div class="container" style="padding: 0px !important;
margin: 0px !important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important; outline:
0px !important; overflow: visible !important;
position: relative !important; right: auto
!important; text-align: left !important; top: auto
!important; vertical-align: baseline !important;
width: auto !important; box-sizing: content-box
!important; font-family: Consolas, 'Bitstream Vera
Sans Mono', 'Courier New', Courier, monospace
!important; font-weight: normal !important;
font-style: normal !important; font-size: 1em
!important; direction: ltr !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">
<div class="line number1 index0 alt2"
style="padding: 0px 1em !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px
!important; background-image: none !important;
background-color: white !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important; top:
auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: normal
!important; font-style: normal !important;
font-size: 1em !important; direction: ltr
!important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; "><code
class="bash plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">root@api
$ route add -net <tenant subnet> gw
<tenant default public ip>;</code></div>
<div class="line number2 index1 alt1"
style="padding: 0px 1em !important; margin: 0px
!important; border-top-left-radius: 0px
!important; border-top-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px
!important; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px
!important; background-image: none !important;
background-color: white !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important; top:
auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight: normal
!important; font-style: normal !important;
font-size: 1em !important; direction: ltr
!important; white-space: pre !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; "><code
class="bash plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">root@api
$ route add -net 172.16.1.0</code><code
class="bash plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">/24</code>
<code class="bash plain" style="padding: 0px
!important; margin: 0px !important;
border-top-left-radius: 0px !important;
border-top-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-right-radius: 0px !important;
border-bottom-left-radius: 0px !important;
background-image: none !important; border: 0px
!important; bottom: auto !important; float: none
!important; height: auto !important; left: auto
!important; line-height: 1.1em !important;
outline: 0px !important; overflow: visible
!important; position: static !important; right:
auto !important; text-align: left !important;
top: auto !important; vertical-align: baseline
!important; width: auto !important; box-sizing:
content-box !important; font-family: Consolas,
'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Courier New',
Courier, monospace !important; font-weight:
normal !important; font-style: normal
!important; font-size: 1em !important;
direction: ltr !important; display: inline
!important; color: black !important;
background-position: initial initial !important;
background-repeat: initial initial !important; ">gw
10.100.1.130</code></div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<p style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 15px; line-height: 18px;
color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: 'Lucida Grande', 'Lucida
Sans Unicode', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;
font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal;
letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto;
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255,
255); ">참고로 metadata_ip는 external network에서 접근 가능한 ip여야 합니다.
metadata server를 접근하는 곳이 l3 namespace인데 여기는 이미 external network
영역이기 때문입니다. 여기서 management나 기타 다른 영역으로 들어가는 것은 구성상 바람직 하지 않습니다.<br>
<br>
</p>
<br>
Le 26/11/2012 02:02, Choe, Cheng-Dae a écrit :<br>
</div>
<blockquote
cite="mid:D3C3EE45-8390-4306-B8FE-59A172F31A55@gmail.com"
type="cite">
<pre wrap="">It may... the vm can't get metadata!
please review the vm's console output
/var/lib/nova/instances/instances-XXXX/console.log
please check ping from metadata api to your vm.
--
Choe, Cheng-Dae
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://blog.woosum.net">http://blog.woosum.net</a>
twitter: kiddtm
2012. 11. 26., 오전 2:30, Skible OpenStack <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:skible.openstack@gmail.com"><skible.openstack@gmail.com></a> 작성:
</pre>
<blockquote type="cite">
<pre wrap="">Hello,
I have installed OpenStack Folsom and i am experiencing some weird behaviour.
I can ping VMs ( both fixed and floating ips ) but can't SSH to them ( no internally nor externally) !!
I always get this message: connect to host x.x.x.x port 22: Connection refused
I have set the security rules right but still nothing !
I have a network node, controller node and a compute node. I am using GRE.
Note also that my VNC console is not responding to keyboard input even after sending CtrlAltDel !!
Please help me out.
Kind regards
A desperate stacker
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</pre>
</blockquote>
<pre wrap="">
</pre>
</blockquote>
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