[Openstack] What's physical network for?

Danny Choi (dannchoi) dannchoi at cisco.com
Mon Dec 15 14:10:50 UTC 2014


Try this, I found it very useful.

https://openstack.redhat.com/Networking_in_too_much_detail

Danny

Date: Sun, 14 Dec 2014 21:25:24 +0100
From: Uwe Sauter <uwe.sauter.de at gmail.com<mailto:uwe.sauter.de at gmail.com>>
To: Gonzalo Aguilar Delgado <gaguilar at aguilardelgado.com<mailto:gaguilar at aguilardelgado.com>>
Cc: openstack at lists.openstack.org<mailto:openstack at lists.openstack.org>
Subject: Re: [Openstack] What's physical network for?
Message-ID: <548DF234.4060905 at gmail.com<mailto:548DF234.4060905 at gmail.com>>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8

As far as I know, bridge_mapping is used to let neutron know which
bridge should be uses for the (possibly more than one) external network(s).

If someone else could jump in and give a bit more detail, I'd appreciate
that, too.

Regards,

Uwe


Am 14.12.2014 um 20:55 schrieb Gonzalo Aguilar Delgado:
Hi Uwe,
really I started directly with neutron. Never gone with legacy.
But I suppose there's old config laying around. I still think that
bridge_mapping is needed for VLAN config I use. Every paper describes
GRE config, but I still feel more confortable using VLANs.
Any other help about this issue? Can someone confirm if I can get rid of
the directives in both configs?
I suppose I cannot because they get in effect when started the ovs plugin.
Thank you in advance.
El dom, 14 de dic 2014 a las 8:40 , Uwe Sauter <uwe.sauter.de at gmail.com<mailto:uwe.sauter.de at gmail.com>>
escribi?:
Hi, I presume that you upgraded from an older version that used
nova-network (now called legacy networking). Using neutron means that
VMs aren't connected to br0 directly any more as there is a whole
virtual networking infrastructure in place. To give a small overview:
On a compute node a VM connects to br-int (integration bridge). This
bridge itself is connected through a virtual cable to br-tun
(tunneling bridge). That bridge has also assigned a physical interface
that allows traffic to flow to the network node On the network node
there also exists a br-tun that has a physical interface attached.
Through this inferface traffic enters the node. br-tun is virtually
connected to br-ex that has a separate physical interface attached
that connects to "the outside", meaning the networking infrastructure
outside your cloud. I cannot help you with the configuration issue but
recommend that you familiarize yourself with neutron. Regards, Uwe Am
14.12.2014 um 19:36 schrieb Gonzalo Aguilar Delgado:

     Hi all, I'm installing a new compute node from scratch and
     reviewing all old config. I've found two setting that seems equal,
     one in ml2 plugin and one in openvswitch. But I don't really
     understand why they are. ovs_neutron_plugin.ini: bridge_mappings =
     default:br0,extnet1:br-ex ml2/ml2_conf.ini: [ovs] bridge_mappings
     = default:br0,extnet1:br-ex For me it's strange the settings are
     in both places. I think this is a result of upgrading without
     taking much care of removing old config. But also it's strange
     that everything works with the bridges br0 and br-ex without
     physical interface. I mean, seems to do nothing but it needs to be
     there. Also I should expect VM be attached to br0 (Default) but
     it's not, they are attached to the br-int (integration bridge),
     for me this is correct. Since it's described here like this:
     https://openstack.redhat.com/Networking_in_too_much_detail And
     works ok. So what's the purporse of these bridges? Here is:
     neutron 2.3.4 nova 2.17.0 Best regards,
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