[Openstack] Question: how to make floating ip pools?
Choe, Cheng-Dae
whitekid at gmail.com
Tue Nov 27 07:45:48 UTC 2012
Hi...
--
Choe, Cheng-Dae
http://blog.woosum.net
twitter: kiddtm
2012. 11. 27., 오후 2:59, 이창만 <cm224.lee at samsung.com> 작성:
>
> Hello,
>
> I am doing below guide.
> https://github.com/mseknibilel/OpenStack-Folsom-Install-guide/blob/VLAN/2NICs/OpenStack_Folsom_Install_Guide_WebVersion.rst
>
> At Ch.11 Your First VM, I've encountered a error.
> My question is:
> 1) What is the $put_id_floating_ip and $put_id_vm_port?
> e.g.) $ quantum floatingip-associate $put_id_floating_ip $put_id_vm_port
put_id_floating_ip is your floating id. below command show your floatingip.
# quantum floatingip-list
+--------------------------------------+------------------+---------------------+--------------------------------------+
| id | fixed_ip_address | floating_ip_address | port_id |
+--------------------------------------+------------------+---------------------+--------------------------------------+
| abfb3889-32f4-4854-bd61-6fb37e406faa | 172.16.1.3 | 10.100.1.131 | 3be818d4-b4e9-4e9f-b42f-66701bd57b47 |
+--------------------------------------+------------------+---------------------+--------------------------------------+
$put_id_vm_port is that your vm's port that attached your network. when your instance and floatingip is like below
root at control:~# nova list
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------------+
| ID | Name | Status | Networks |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------------+
| a7b32a1d-25b7-4efe-97ba-1dafd478ef2b | test0 | ACTIVE | admin=172.16.1.3 |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------------+
root at control:~# quantum port-list -- --device_id=a7b32a1d-25b7-4efe-97ba-1dafd478ef2b
+--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| id | name | mac_address | fixed_ips |
+--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 3be818d4-b4e9-4e9f-b42f-66701bd57b47 | | fa:16:3e:fd:9a:c5 | {"subnet_id": "f5a5e76c-3884-4438-b698-39fd30dc5ec5", "ip_address": "172.16.1.3"} |
+--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
root at control:~# quantum floatingip-list
+--------------------------------------+------------------+---------------------+--------------------------------------+
| id | fixed_ip_address | floating_ip_address | port_id |
+--------------------------------------+------------------+---------------------+--------------------------------------+
| abfb3889-32f4-4854-bd61-6fb37e406faa | 172.16.1.3 | 10.100.1.131 | 3be818d4-b4e9-4e9f-b42f-66701bd57b47 |
+--------------------------------------+------------------+---------------------+--------------------------------------+
you can associate floatingip to instance like this.
# quantum floatingip-associate abfb3889-32f4-4854-bd61-6fb37e406faa 3be818d4-b4e9-4e9f-b42f-66701bd57b47
>
> 2) How can I know whether controller node and compute is connected?
$ nova-manage service list
command show that what nova services is running.
>
> The status of Controller node - I can't see any resources.
> a.Overview of Project on horizon
> i.Quota Summary is empty
> 1.Used of Available Instances : NULL
> 2.Used of Available vCPUs : NULL
> 3.Used MB of MB Available RAM : NULL
>
> == Error Log ==
>
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum floatingip-create --tenant-id 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 ext_net
> Created a new floatingip:
> +---------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | Field | Value |
> +---------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | fixed_ip_address | |
> | floating_ip_address | 192.168.2.3 |
> | floating_network_id | 1d6b740f-3f19-482b-a0b8-b4bcd83d5b3b |
> | id | fd6429bd-cf71-45c0-bf0b-3c80e1fe527b |
> | port_id | |
> | router_id | |
> | tenant_id | 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 |
> +---------------------+--------------------------------------+
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum port-list
> +--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> | id | name | mac_address | fixed_ips |
> +--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> | 1a284c3e-bacf-4281-a1a2-b8d3f485dab1 | | fa:16:3e:0d:4e:c0 | {"subnet_id": "994af63f-d5f2-492d-9229-aa878651b95d", "ip_address": "192.168.2.2"} |
> | 1a93a78e-cb59-4647-bf13-49e3553bb2aa | | fa:16:3e:b1:9c:10 | {"subnet_id": "b9a8c9b4-7ebf-43c6-b8d5-afb44c13ba54", "ip_address": "10.10.10.1"} |
> | d9b3496d-89e6-4ae7-b117-e22048acb6ef | | fa:16:3e:50:e9:91 | {"subnet_id": "994af63f-d5f2-492d-9229-aa878651b95d", "ip_address": "192.168.2.3"} |
> | ed32a365-48ce-4f94-8b7f-6e02c8d876d3 | | fa:16:3e:2d:bc:93 | {"subnet_id": "b9a8c9b4-7ebf-43c6-b8d5-afb44c13ba54", "ip_address": "10.10.10.2"} |
> +--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum floatingip-associate fd6429bd-cf71-45c0-bf0b-3c80e1fe527b 1a284c3e-bacf-4281-a1a2-b8d3f485dab1
> Bad floatingip request: Port 1a284c3e-bacf-4281-a1a2-b8d3f485dab1 is associated with a different tenant than Floating IP fd6429bd-cf71-45c0-bf0b-3c80e1fe527b and therefore cannot be bound.
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum floatingip-associate fd6429bd-cf71-45c0-bf0b-3c80e1fe527b d9b3496d-89e6-4ae7-b117-e22048acb6ef
> Bad floatingip request: Port d9b3496d-89e6-4ae7-b117-e22048acb6ef is associated with a different tenant than Floating IP fd6429bd-cf71-45c0-bf0b-3c80e1fe527b and therefore cannot be bound.
>
>
>
> == All Sequence and log ==
>
>
> root at node1:/home/zeus# keystone tenant-create --name project_one
> +-------------+----------------------------------+
> | Property | Value |
> +-------------+----------------------------------+
> | description | |
> | enabled | True |
> | id | 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 |
> | name | project_one |
> +-------------+----------------------------------+
> root at node1:/home/zeus# keystone user-create --name=user_one --pass=user_one --tenant-id 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 --email=user_one at domain.com
> +----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> | Property | Value |
> +----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> | email | user_one at domain.com |
> | enabled | True |
> | id | 0f85641b96e24857a857bc70ecef7752 |
> | name | user_one |
> | password | $6$rounds=40000$1onptUe8GDtkmQpa$XGZbdFVuEyfhc9E27N6cxnJbV.iiIY/2SZGEBsAfeILXcBLRecBwWAQ4bx1S1EdX/z.634rYubjmbV0W1dpX6/ |
> | tenantId | 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 |
> +----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> root at node1:/home/zeus# keystone role-list
> +----------------------------------+----------------------+
> | id | name |
> +----------------------------------+----------------------+
> | 2165b3c5f56a4f5cbe0ed4226537bd0c | KeystoneAdmin |
> | 39c47be2c1c041db95ca2fa058058a1a | admin |
> | ba7ac719c7684885ba34b2acfa74b5bb | Member |
> | c32e0b5de3b3432cb433feed94cc682f | KeystoneServiceAdmin |
> +----------------------------------+----------------------+
> root at node1:/home/zeus# keystone user-role-add --tenant-id 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 --user-id 0f85641b96e24857a857bc70ecef7752 --role-id ba7ac719c7684885ba34b2acfa74b5bb
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum net-create --tenant-id 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 net_proj_one --provider:network_type vlan --provider:physical_network physnet1 --provider:segmentation_id 1024
> Created a new network:
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | Field | Value |
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | admin_state_up | True |
> | id | b3c0046b-f682-4e43-a3e8-beae4cf2c550 |
> | name | net_proj_one |
> | provider:network_type | vlan |
> | provider:physical_network | physnet1 |
> | provider:segmentation_id | 1024 |
> | router:external | False |
> | shared | False |
> | status | ACTIVE |
> | subnets | |
> | tenant_id | 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 |
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum subnet-create --tenant-id 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 net_proj_one 10.10.10.0/24
> Created a new subnet:
> +------------------+------------------------------------------------+
> | Field | Value |
> +------------------+------------------------------------------------+
> | allocation_pools | {"start": "10.10.10.2", "end": "10.10.10.254"} |
> | cidr | 10.10.10.0/24 |
> | dns_nameservers | |
> | enable_dhcp | True |
> | gateway_ip | 10.10.10.1 |
> | host_routes | |
> | id | b9a8c9b4-7ebf-43c6-b8d5-afb44c13ba54 |
> | ip_version | 4 |
> | name | |
> | network_id | b3c0046b-f682-4e43-a3e8-beae4cf2c550 |
> | tenant_id | 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 |
> +------------------+------------------------------------------------+
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum router-create --tenant-id 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 router_proj_one
> Created a new router:
> +-----------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | Field | Value |
> +-----------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | admin_state_up | True |
> | external_gateway_info | |
> | id | 6a2380c0-d708-4d33-bec2-5cb6f8ed1642 |
> | name | router_proj_one |
> | status | ACTIVE |
> | tenant_id | 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 |
> +-----------------------+--------------------------------------+
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum router-interface-add 6a2380c0-d708-4d33-bec2-5cb6f8ed1642 b9a8c9b4-7ebf-43c6-b8d5-afb44c13ba54
> Added interface to router 6a2380c0-d708-4d33-bec2-5cb6f8ed1642
> root at node1:/home/zeus# keystone tenant-list
> +----------------------------------+-------------+---------+
> | id | name | enabled |
> +----------------------------------+-------------+---------+
> | 23e3fd3c5ef645d5954420d8e56d2d97 | service | True |
> | 65f1839b37844dd3a075f86745ebbba8 | admin | True |
> | 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 | project_one | True |
> +----------------------------------+-------------+---------+
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum net-create --tenant-id 23e3fd3c5ef645d5954420d8e56d2d97 ext_net --router:external=True
> Created a new network:
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | Field | Value |
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | admin_state_up | True |
> | id | 1d6b740f-3f19-482b-a0b8-b4bcd83d5b3b |
> | name | ext_net |
> | provider:network_type | vlan |
> | provider:physical_network | physnet1 |
> | provider:segmentation_id | 1 |
> | router:external | True |
> | shared | False |
> | status | ACTIVE |
> | subnets | |
> | tenant_id | 23e3fd3c5ef645d5954420d8e56d2d97 |
> +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum subnet-create --tenant-id 23e3fd3c5ef645d5954420d8e56d2d97 --gateway 192.168.2.1 ext_net 192.168.2.232/24 --enable_dhcp=False
> Created a new subnet:
> +------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
> | Field | Value |
> +------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
> | allocation_pools | {"start": "192.168.2.2", "end": "192.168.2.254"} |
> | cidr | 192.168.2.232/24 |
> | dns_nameservers | |
> | enable_dhcp | False |
> | gateway_ip | 192.168.2.1 |
> | host_routes | |
> | id | 994af63f-d5f2-492d-9229-aa878651b95d |
> | ip_version | 4 |
> | name | |
> | network_id | 1d6b740f-3f19-482b-a0b8-b4bcd83d5b3b |
> | tenant_id | 23e3fd3c5ef645d5954420d8e56d2d97 |
> +------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum router-gateway-set 6a2380c0-d708-4d33-bec2-5cb6f8ed1642 1d6b740f-3f19-482b-a0b8-b4bcd83d5b3b
> Set gateway for router 6a2380c0-d708-4d33-bec2-5cb6f8ed1642
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum floatingip-create --tenant-id 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 ext_net
> Created a new floatingip:
> +---------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | Field | Value |
> +---------------------+--------------------------------------+
> | fixed_ip_address | |
> | floating_ip_address | 192.168.2.3 |
> | floating_network_id | 1d6b740f-3f19-482b-a0b8-b4bcd83d5b3b |
> | id | fd6429bd-cf71-45c0-bf0b-3c80e1fe527b |
> | port_id | |
> | router_id | |
> | tenant_id | 7230c184c85141b59f6a0df0843ea0d2 |
> +---------------------+--------------------------------------+
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum port-list
> +--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> | id | name | mac_address | fixed_ips |
> +--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> | 1a284c3e-bacf-4281-a1a2-b8d3f485dab1 | | fa:16:3e:0d:4e:c0 | {"subnet_id": "994af63f-d5f2-492d-9229-aa878651b95d", "ip_address": "192.168.2.2"} |
> | 1a93a78e-cb59-4647-bf13-49e3553bb2aa | | fa:16:3e:b1:9c:10 | {"subnet_id": "b9a8c9b4-7ebf-43c6-b8d5-afb44c13ba54", "ip_address": "10.10.10.1"} |
> | d9b3496d-89e6-4ae7-b117-e22048acb6ef | | fa:16:3e:50:e9:91 | {"subnet_id": "994af63f-d5f2-492d-9229-aa878651b95d", "ip_address": "192.168.2.3"} |
> | ed32a365-48ce-4f94-8b7f-6e02c8d876d3 | | fa:16:3e:2d:bc:93 | {"subnet_id": "b9a8c9b4-7ebf-43c6-b8d5-afb44c13ba54", "ip_address": "10.10.10.2"} |
> +--------------------------------------+------+-------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum floatingip-associate fd6429bd-cf71-45c0-bf0b-3c80e1fe527b 1a284c3e-bacf-4281-a1a2-b8d3f485dab1
> Bad floatingip request: Port 1a284c3e-bacf-4281-a1a2-b8d3f485dab1 is associated with a different tenant than Floating IP fd6429bd-cf71-45c0-bf0b-3c80e1fe527b and therefore cannot be bound.
> root at node1:/home/zeus# quantum floatingip-associate fd6429bd-cf71-45c0-bf0b-3c80e1fe527b d9b3496d-89e6-4ae7-b117-e22048acb6ef
> Bad floatingip request: Port d9b3496d-89e6-4ae7-b117-e22048acb6ef is associated with a different tenant than Floating IP fd6429bd-cf71-45c0-bf0b-3c80e1fe527b and therefore cannot be bound.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> == Network configuration ==
>
>
> root at node1:/home/zeus# ifconfig -a
> br-eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:02:2a:d7:fd:fe
> BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
> RX packets:126 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
> TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
> collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
> RX bytes:14123 (14.1 KB) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
>
> br-ex Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 1c:6f:65:40:2b:c0
> inet addr:192.168.2.10 Bcast:192.168.2.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
> inet6 addr: fe80::1e6f:65ff:fe40:2bc0/64 Scope:Link
> UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
> RX packets:18802 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
> TX packets:19881 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
> collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
> RX bytes:8561104 (8.5 MB) TX bytes:9941901 (9.9 MB)
>
> br-int Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 06:3c:48:84:1f:46
> BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
> RX packets:12 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
> TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
> collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
> RX bytes:936 (936.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
>
> eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 1c:6f:65:40:2b:c0
> inet6 addr: fe80::1e6f:65ff:fe40:2bc0/64 Scope:Link
> UP BROADCAST RUNNING PROMISC MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
> RX packets:21627 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
> TX packets:22537 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
> collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
> RX bytes:8747289 (8.7 MB) TX bytes:10117341 (10.1 MB)
>
> eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:02:2a:d7:fd:fe
> inet addr:100.10.10.51 Bcast:100.10.10.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
> inet6 addr: fe80::202:2aff:fed7:fdfe/64 Scope:Link
> UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
> RX packets:117 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
> TX packets:21 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
> collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
> RX bytes:13425 (13.4 KB) TX bytes:1562 (1.5 KB)
>
> int-br-eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 22:42:20:65:f6:d4
> inet6 addr: fe80::2042:20ff:fe65:f6d4/64 Scope:Link
> UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
> RX packets:123 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
> TX packets:18 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
> collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
> RX bytes:13893 (13.8 KB) TX bytes:1452 (1.4 KB)
>
> lo Link encap:Local Loopback
> inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
> inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
> UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
> RX packets:324223 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
> TX packets:324223 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
> collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
> RX bytes:89044915 (89.0 MB) TX bytes:89044915 (89.0 MB)
>
> phy-br-eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 32:32:31:bc:1b:ec
> inet6 addr: fe80::3032:31ff:febc:1bec/64 Scope:Link
> UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
> RX packets:18 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
> TX packets:123 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
> collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
> RX bytes:1452 (1.4 KB) TX bytes:13893 (13.8 KB)
>
> root at node1:/home/zeus# route -n
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
> 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 br-ex
> 100.10.10.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth1
> 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 br-ex
>
>
>
>
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