[Openstack] Why is an image required when booting from volume

Lorin Hochstein lorin at nimbisservices.com
Sat May 26 15:22:20 UTC 2012


I'm trying to figure out boot from volume, both so I can use it and so I can add it to the docs. 


 It seems that when calling "nova boot" or using Horizon, you need to specify an image. Why is that?

I naively tried to create a volume image by creating a volume and then doing on my volume server:

dd if=/tmp/precise-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1.img of=/dev/nova-volumes/volume-0000000d

Then I tried this:

$ nova boot --flavor 2 --key_name lorin --block_device_mapping /dev/vda=13:::0 test

Which generated an error:

Invalid imageRef provided. (HTTP 400)

If I try to specify an image, it at least attempts to boot:

$ nova boot --flavor 2 --key_name lorin --block_device_mapping /dev/vda=13:::0 --image 7d6923d9-1c13-4405-ba0c-41c7487dd6bc test

I noticed that the devstack example specifies an image: https://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack/blob/master/exercises/boot_from_volume.sh:

VOL_VM_UUID=`nova boot --flavor $INSTANCE_TYPE --image $IMAGE --block_device_mapping vda=$VOLUME_ID:::0 --security_groups=$SECGROUP --key_name $KEY_NAME $VOL_INSTANCE_NAME | grep ' id ' | get_field 2`

Looking at nova/api/openstack/compute/servers.py, it does look like _image_uuid_from_href() is called regardless of whether we are booting from volume or not. What is "--image" used for when booting from volume?


Take care,

Lorin
--
Lorin Hochstein
Lead Architect - Cloud Services
Nimbis Services, Inc.
www.nimbisservices.com





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