[Openstack] Monitoring / Billing Architecture proposed

Luis Gervaso luis at woorea.es
Tue Apr 24 19:42:02 UTC 2012


This kind of messages are coming from nova exchange aprox. each 60 secs

Can be this considered as a heartbeat for you?

 [x] Received '{"_context_roles": ["admin"], "_msg_id": "
a2d13735baad4613b89c6132e0fa8302", "_context_read_deleted": "no",
"_context_request_id": "req-d7ffbe78-7a9c-4d20-9ac5-3e56951526fe", "args":
{"instance_id": 6, "instance_uuid": "e3ad17e6-dd59-4b67-a7d0-e3812f96c2d7",
"host": "ubuntu", "project_id": "c290118b14564257be26a2cb901721a2",
"rxtx_factor": 1.0}, "_context_auth_token": null, "_context_is_admin":
true, "_context_project_id": null, "_context_timestamp":
"2012-03-24T01:36:48.774891", "_context_user_id": null, "method":
"get_instance_nw_info", "_context_remote_address": null}'



On Tue, Apr 24, 2012 at 9:31 PM, Brian Schott <
brian.schott at nimbisservices.com> wrote:

> I take it that the instance manager doesn't generate any kind of
> heartbeat, so whatever monitoring/archiving service we do should internally
> poll the status over MQ?
>
>
> -------------------------------------------------
> Brian Schott, CTO
> Nimbis Services, Inc.
> brian.schott at nimbisservices.com
> ph: 443-274-6064  fx: 443-274-6060
>
>
>
> On Apr 24, 2012, at 2:10 PM, Luis Gervaso wrote:
>
> Probably an extra audit system is required. I'm searching for solutions in
> the IT market.
>
> Regards
>
> On Tue, Apr 24, 2012 at 6:00 PM, Loic Dachary <loic at enovance.com> wrote:
>
>> **
>> On 04/24/2012 04:45 PM, Monsyne Dragon wrote:
>>
>>
>>  On Apr 24, 2012, at 9:03 AM, Loic Dachary wrote:
>>
>>  On 04/24/2012 03:06 PM, Monsyne Dragon wrote:
>>
>> Yes,  we emit bandwidth (bytes in/out) on a per VIF basis from each instance The event has the somewhat generic name of 'compute.instance.exists'  and is emitted on an periodic basis, currently by a cronjob.
>> Currently, we only populate bandwidth data from XenServer, but if the hook is implemented for  the kvm, etc drivers, it will be picked up automatically for them as well.
>>
>> Note that we could report other metrics similarly.
>>
>>  Hi,
>>
>> Thanks for clarifying this. So you're suggesting that the metering agent
>> should collect this data from the nova queue instead of extracting it from
>> the system (interface, disk stats etc.) ? And for other openstack
>> components ( as Nick Barcet suggests below ) the metering agent will have
>> to find another way. Or do you have something else in mind ?
>>
>>
>>  If it's something we have access to, we should emit it in those usage
>> events.  As far as the other components, glance is already using the same
>> notification system.  (there was a thread awhile back about putting it into
>> openstack.common)  It would be nice to have all of the components using it.
>>
>>
>>  Hi,
>>
>> I don't see a section in http://wiki.openstack.org/SystemUsageData about
>> making sure all messages related to a billable event are accounted for. I
>> mean, for instance, what if the event that says an instance is deleted is
>> lost ? How is the billing software supposed to cope with that ? If it
>> checks the status of all VM on a regular basis to deal with this, how can
>> it figure out when the missed event occured ?
>>
>> It would be worth adding a short section about this in
>> http://wiki.openstack.org/SystemUsageData . Or I can do it if you give
>> me a hint.
>>
>> Cheers
>>
>>   Cheers
>>
>> On 04/24/2012 12:17 PM, Nick Barcet wrote:
>>
>>  On 04/23/2012 10:45 PM, Doug Hellmann wrote:
>>
>>  > > > On Mon, Apr 23, 2012 at 4:14 PM, Brian Schott> <brian.schott at nimbisservices.com> <mailto:brian.schott at nimbisservices.com> <brian.schott at nimbisservices.com>> wrote:> >     Doug,> >     Do we mirror the table structure of nova, etc. and add>     created/modified columns? > > >     Or do we flatten into an instance event record with everything?  > > > I lean towards flattening the data as it is recorded and making a second> pass during the bill calculation. You need to record instance> modifications separately from the creation, especially if the> modification changes the billing rate. So you might have records for:> > created instance, with UUID, name, size, timestamp, ownership> information, etc.> resized instance, with UUID, name, new size, timestamp, ownership> information, etc.> deleted instance, with UUID, name, size, timestamp, ownership> information, etc.> > Maybe some of those values don't need to be reported in some cases, but> if you record a complete picture of the state of the instance then the> code that aggregates the event records to produce billing information> can use it to make decisions about how to record the charges.> > There is also the case where an instance is still no longer running but> nova thinks it is (or the reverse), so some sort of auditing sweep needs> to be included (I think that's what Dough called the "farmer" but I> don't have my notes in front of me).
>>
>>  When I wrote [1], one of the things that I never assumed was how agents
>> would collect their information. I imagined that the system should allow
>> for multiple implementation of agents that would collect the same
>> counters, assuming that 2 implementations for the same counter should
>> never be running at once.
>>
>> That said, I am not sure an event based collection of what nova is
>> notifying would satisfy the requirements I have heard from many cloud
>> providers:
>> - how do we ensure that event are not forged or lost in the current nova
>> system?
>> - how can I be sure that an instance has not simply crashed and never
>> started?
>> - how can I collect information which is not captured by nova events?
>>
>> Hence the proposal to use a dedicated event queue for billing, allowing
>> for agents to collect and eventually validate data from different
>> sources, including, but not necessarily limiting, collection from the
>> nova events.
>>
>> Moreover, as soon as you generalize the problem to other components than
>> just Nova (swift, glance, quantum, daas, ...) just using the nova event
>> queue is not an option anymore.
>>
>> [1] http://wiki.openstack.org/EfficientMetering
>>
>> Nick
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>  On Apr 24, 2012, at 6:20 AM, Sandy Walsh wrote:
>>
>>
>>  I think we have support for this currently in some fashion, Dragon?
>>
>> -S
>>
>>
>>
>> On 04/24/2012 12:55 AM, Loic Dachary wrote:
>>
>>  Metering needs to account for the "volume of data sent to external network destinations " ( i.e. n4 in http://wiki.openstack.org/EfficientMetering ) or the disk I/O etc. This kind of resource is billable.
>>
>> The information described at http://wiki.openstack.org/SystemUsageData will be used by metering but other data sources need to be harvested as well.
>>
>>  --
>> 	Monsyne M. Dragon
>> 	OpenStack/Nova
>> 	cell 210-441-0965
>> 	work x 5014190
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~openstack
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>>
>>
>> --
>> Loïc Dachary         Chief Research Officer
>> // eNovance labs   http://labs.enovance.com
>> // ✉ loic at enovance.com  ☎ +33 1 49 70 99 82
>>
>>  _______________________________________________
>> Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~openstack
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>>
>>   --
>> Monsyne M. Dragon
>> OpenStack/Nova
>> cell 210-441-0965
>> work x 5014190
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Loïc Dachary         Chief Research Officer
>> // eNovance labs   http://labs.enovance.com
>> // ✉ loic at enovance.com  ☎ +33 1 49 70 99 82
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~openstack
>> Post to     : openstack at lists.launchpad.net
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>>
>>
>
>
> --
> -------------------------------------------
> Luis Alberto Gervaso Martin
> Woorea Solutions, S.L
> CEO & CTO
> mobile: (+34) 627983344
> luis@ <luis.gervaso at gmail.com>woorea.es
>
>  _______________________________________________
> Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~openstack
> Post to     : openstack at lists.launchpad.net
> Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~openstack
> More help   : https://help.launchpad.net/ListHelp
>
>
>


-- 
-------------------------------------------
Luis Alberto Gervaso Martin
Woorea Solutions, S.L
CEO & CTO
mobile: (+34) 627983344
luis@ <luis.gervaso at gmail.com>woorea.es
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