[openstack-dev] [TripleO] containerized undercloud in Queens

Alex Schultz aschultz at redhat.com
Mon Oct 2 21:20:42 UTC 2017


Hey Dan,

Thanks for sending out a note about this. I have a few questions inline.

On Mon, Oct 2, 2017 at 6:02 AM, Dan Prince <dprince at redhat.com> wrote:
> One of the things the TripleO containers team is planning on tackling
> in Queens is fully containerizing the undercloud. At the PTG we created
> an etherpad [1] that contains a list of features that need to be
> implemented to fully replace instack-undercloud.
>

I know we talked about this at the PTG and I was skeptical that this
will land in Queens. With the exception of the Container's team
wanting this, I'm not sure there is an actual end user who is looking
for the feature so I want to make sure we're not just doing more work
because we as developers think it's a good idea. Given that etherpad
appears to contain a pretty big list of features, are we going to be
able to land all of them by M2?  Would it be beneficial to craft a
basic spec related to this to ensure we are not missing additional
things?

> Benefits of this work:
>
>  -Alignment: aligning the undercloud and overcloud installers gets rid
> of dual maintenance of services.
>

I like reusing existing stuff. +1

>  -Composability: tripleo-heat-templates and our new Ansible
> architecture around it are composable. This means any set of services
> can be used to build up your own undercloud. In other words the
> framework here isn't just useful for "underclouds". It is really the
> ability to deploy Tripleo on a single node with no external
> dependencies. Single node TripleO installer. The containers team has
> already been leveraging existing (experimental) undercloud_deploy
> installer to develop services for Pike.
>

Is this something that is actually being asked for or is this just an
added bonus because it allows developers to reduce what is actually
being deployed for testing?

>  -Development: The containerized undercloud is a great development
> tool. It utilizes the same framework as the full overcloud deployment
> but takes about 20 minutes to deploy.  This means faster iterations,
> less waiting, and more testing.  Having this be a first class citizen
> in the ecosystem will ensure this platform is functioning for
> developers to use all the time.
>

Seems to go with the previous question about the re-usability for
people who are not developers.  Has everyone (including non-container
folks) tried this out and attest that it's a better workflow for them?
 Are there use cases that are made worse by switching?

>  -CI resources: better use of CI resources. At the PTG we received
> feedback from the OpenStack infrastructure team that our upstream CI
> resource usage is quite high at times (even as high as 50% of the
> total). Because of the shared framework and single node capabilities we
> can re-architecture much of our upstream CI matrix around single node.
> We no longer require multinode jobs to be able to test many of the
> services in tripleo-heat-templates... we can just use a single cloud VM
> instead. We'll still want multinode undercloud -> overcloud jobs for
> testing things like HA and baremetal provisioning. But we can cover a
> large set of the services (in particular many of the new scenario jobs
> we added in Pike) with single node CI test runs in much less time.
>

I like this idea but would like to see more details around this.
Since this is a new feature we need to make sure that we are properly
covering the containerized undercloud with CI as well.  I think we
need 3 jobs to properly cover this feature before marking it done. I
added them to the etherpad but I think we need to ensure the following
3 jobs are defined and voting by M2 to consider actually switching
from the current instack-undercloud installation to the containerized
version.

1) undercloud-containers - a containerized install, should be voting by m1
2) undercloud-containers-update - minor updates run on containerized
underclouds, should be voting by m2
3) undercloud-containers-upgrade - major upgrade from
non-containerized to containerized undercloud, should be voting by m2.

If we have these jobs, is there anything we can drop or mark as
covered that is currently being covered by an overcloud job?

>  -Containers: There are no plans to containerize the existing instack-
> undercloud work. By moving our undercloud installer to a tripleo-heat-
> templates and Ansible architecture we can leverage containers.
> Interestingly, the same installer also supports baremetal (package)
> installation as well at this point. Like to overcloud however I think
> making containers our undercloud default would better align the TripleO
> tooling.
>
> We are actively working through a few issues with the deployment
> framework Ansible effort to fully integrate that into the undercloud
> installer. We are also reaching out to other teams like the UI and
> Security folks to coordinate the efforts around those components. If
> there are any questions about the effort or you'd like to be involved
> in the implementation let us know. Stay tuned for more specific updates
> as we organize to get as much of this in M1 and M2 as possible.
>

I would like to see weekly updates on this effort during the IRC
meeting. As previously mentioned around squad status, I'll be asking
for them during the meeting so it would be nice to get an update this
on a weekly basis so we can make sure that we'll be OK to cut over.

Also what does the cut over plan look like?  This is something that
might be beneficial to have in a spec. IMHO, I'm ok to continue
pushing the container effort using the openstack undercloud deploy
method for now. Once we have voting CI jobs and the feature list has
been covered then we can evaluate if we've made the M2 time frame to
switching openstack undercloud deploy to be the new undercloud
install.  I want to make sure we don't introduce regressions and are
doing thing in a user friendly fashion since the undercloud is the
first intro an end user gets to tripleo. It would be a good idea to
review what the new install process looks like and make sure it "just
works" given that the current process[0] (with all it's flaws) is
fairly trivial to perform.

Thanks,
-Alex

[0] https://docs.openstack.org/tripleo-docs/latest/install/installation/installation.html#installing-the-undercloud

> On behalf of the containers team,
>
> Dan
>
> [1] https://etherpad.openstack.org/p/tripleo-queens-undercloud-containe
> rs
>
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