[openstack-dev] [tripleo] Contributing to TripleO is challenging

Emilien Macchi emilien at redhat.com
Mon Mar 14 22:24:35 UTC 2016


On Fri, Mar 11, 2016 at 3:46 AM, Michael Chapman <woppin at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>
> On Sat, Mar 5, 2016 at 10:31 AM, Giulio Fidente <gfidente at redhat.com> wrote:
>>
>> On 03/04/2016 03:23 PM, Emilien Macchi wrote:
>>>
>>> That's not the name of any Summit's talk, it's just an e-mail I wanted
>>> to write for a long time.
>>>
>>> It is an attempt to expose facts or things I've heard a lot; and bring
>>> constructive thoughts about why it's challenging to contribute in
>>> TripleO project.
>>
>>
>> hi Emilien,
>>
>> thanks for bringing this up, it's not an easy topic and yet of most
>> crucial. As a core contributors I feel, to some extent, responsible for the
>> current status of things and I think it's time for us to reflect more about
>> what we can, individually, do.
>>
>> I have some ideas but I want to start by commenting to your points.
>>
>>> 1/ "I don't review this patch, we don't have CI coverage."
>>>
>>> One thing I've noticed in TripleO is that a very few people are involved
>>> in CI work.
>>> In my opinion, CI system is more critical than any feature in a product.
>>> Developing Software without tests is a bit like http://goo.gl/OlgFRc
>>> All people - specially core - in the project should be involved in CI
>>> work. If you are TripleO core and you don't contribute on CI, you might
>>> ask yourself why.
>>
>>
>> Agreed, we need more 'eyes' on out CI to cope with both the infra and the
>> inavoidable failures due to changes/bugs in the puppet modules or openstack
>> itself.
>>
>> But there is more hiding behind this problem ... we already have quite a
>> number of optional and even pluggable features in TripleO and we're even
>> designing an interface to make this easier; testing them all isn't going to
>> happen. So we'll always hit something we don't have coverage for.
>>
>> Let's have a conversation on how we can improve coverage at the summit!
>> Maybe we can make simply make our CI scenarios more variegated/complex in
>> the attempt to touch more features?
>>
>>> 2/ "I don't review this patch, CI is broken."
>>>
>>> Another thing I've noticed in TripleO is that when CI is broken, again,
>>> a very few people are actually working on fixing failures.
>>> My experience over the last years taught me to stop my daily work when
>>> CI is broken and fix it asap.
>>
>>
>> Agreed. More eyes and more coverage to increase its dependability.
>>
>>> 3/ "I don't review it, because this feature / code is not my area".
>>>
>>> My first though is "Aren't we supposed to be engineers and learn new
>>> areas?"
>>> My second though is that I think we have a problem with TripleO Heat
>>> Templates.
>>> THT or TripleO Heat Templates's code is 80% of Puppet / Hiera. If
>>> TripleO core say "I'm not familiar with Puppet", we have a problem here,
>>> isn't?
>>> Maybe should we split this repository? Or revisit the list of people who
>>> can +2 patches on THT.
>>
>>
>> Not sure here, I find that manifests and templates are pretty much "meant
>> to go together" so I am worried that a split could solve some problems but
>> also cause others.
>
>
> This is pretty much what I proposed last week
> (https://blueprints.launchpad.net/tripleo/+spec/refactor-puppet-manifests)
> and I noticed Dan approved the blueprint yesterday (cheers). It's definitely
> going to cause problems in that THT defines the data interface and
> puppet-tripleo is going to have to keep up with that interface in lock-step
> in some cases so be prepared to deal with that as a patch author. This isn't
> really any different to non-tripleo puppet module situations where a change
> to the repo holding hiera data will be tied to changes in modules.
>
> Ideally I'd like to incrementally decouple the puppet-tripleo profiles from
> the data heat provides but for the first cut they'll be joined at the hip.

Michael, I've also been thinking at decoupling THT into puppet-tripleo
manifests, please review:

puppet-tripleo: glance api/registry: https://review.openstack.org/289459
THT: use puppet-tripleo to deploy Glance: https://review.openstack.org/289466

Any feedback is welcome,

> So given a new home (puppet-tripleo) for a large portion of the code
> (starting with overcloud controller and controller_pacemaker), hopefully
> this paves the way for giving those who know puppet well the opportunity to
> take on responsibility for the manifests without necessarily being
> intimately familiar with the rest of the system, which I guess helps with
> Emilien's original concern that there's a skill split across the tooling
> lines.
>
>>
>>
>> This said, let's be honest, an effective patch for THT requires a good
>> understanding of many different problems which can be TripleO specific (eg.
>> implications on upgrades), tooling specific (eg. Heat/Puppet), OpenStack
>> specific (eg. cooperation with other, optional, features) so I have myself
>> skipped changes when I didn't feel comfortable with it.
>>
>> But one problem which I think is more recently slowing reviews and which
>> is somewhat concause of 3) is that we're not dealing too well with code
>> duplication in the yamls and with conditional logic in the manifests.
>>
>> Maybe we could stop and think a together about new HOT functionalities
>> which could help us? Interesting for the summit as well?
>>
>>> 4/ Patches are stalled. Most of the time.
>>>
>>> Over the last 12 months, I've pushed a lot of patches in TripleO and one
>>> thing I've noticed is that if I don't ping people, my patch got no
>>> review. And I have to rebase it, every week, because the interface
>>> changed. I got +2, cool ! Oh, merge conflict. Rebasing. Waiting for +2
>>> again... and so on..
>>>
>>> I personally spent 20% of my time to review code, every day.
>>> I wrote a blog post about how I'm doing review, with Gertty:
>>> http://my1.fr/blog/reviewing-puppet-openstack-patches/
>>> I suggest TripleO folks to spend more time on reviews, for some reasons:
>>>
>>> * decreasing frustration from contributors
>>> * accelerate development process
>>> * teach new contributors to work on TripleO, and eventually scale-up the
>>> core team. It's a time investment, but worth it.
>>
>>
>> I'm inclined to think that this is a bit of a consequence of 1), 2) and 3)
>> together.
>>
>>> In Puppet team, we have weekly triage sessions and it's pretty helpful.
>>
>>
>> Right. I think we experimented with something like this before but it was
>> probably perceived as an emergency measure so we put it on a side after a
>> while.
>>
>> I remember we had a list of 'hot reviews' which we would review during the
>> weekly meetings. But it isn't trivial to understand which type of review is
>> considered hot. What is the purpose of the puppet team triaging? To find old
>> reviews? Mergeable reviews? To dropping stale reviews? To speed up bug
>> fixes? To get attention on features?
>>
>>> 5/ Most of the tests are run... manually.
>>>
>>> How many times I've heard "I've tested this patch locally, and it does
>>> not work so -1".
>>>
>>> The only test we do in current CI is a ping to an instance. Seriously?
>>> Most of OpenStack CIs (Fuel included), run Tempest, for testing APIs and
>>> real scenarios. And we run a ping.
>>> That's similar to 1/ but I wanted to raise it too.
>>
>>
>> I'd say a consequence of 1) as well
>>
>>> If we don't change our way to work on TripleO, people will be more
>>> frustrated and reduce contributions at some point.
>>> I hope from here we can have a open and constructive discussion to try
>>> to improve the TripleO project.
>>
>>
>> me too so let me add my idea as the 6th point
>>
>> 5/ Documentation isn't great
>>
>> We did some good things, we have a repo with usable doc and a website to
>> point people to, but the docs honestly are a bit confusing and even lack
>> documentation about quite some features for end users.
>>
>> Maybe we can start some minor restructuring of the docs, splitting them
>> into a 'quickstart' guide and a 'feature-complete' guide and ask people to
>> submit together with a feature the matching documentation in the
>> 'feature-complete' guide?
>> --
>> Giulio Fidente
>> GPG KEY: 08D733BA
>>
>>
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>
>



-- 
Emilien Macchi



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