[openstack-dev] [oslo.config] Encrypt the sensitive options

Daniel P. Berrange berrange at redhat.com
Tue Apr 26 13:32:57 UTC 2016


On Tue, Apr 26, 2016 at 08:19:23AM -0500, Doug Hellmann wrote:
> Excerpts from Guangyu Suo's message of 2016-04-26 07:28:42 -0500:
> > Hello, oslo team
> > 
> > For now, some sensitive options like password or token are configured as
> > plaintext, anyone who has the priviledge to read the configure file can get
> > the real password, this may be a security problem that can't be
> > unacceptable for some people.
> > 
> > So the first solution comes to my mind is to encrypt these options when
> > configuring them and decrypt them when reading them in oslo.config. This is
> > a bit like apache/openldap did, but the difference is these softwares do a
> > salt hash to the password, this is a one-way encryption that can't be
> > decrypted, these softwares can recognize the hashed value. But if we do
> > this work in oslo.config, for example the admin_password in
> > keystone_middleware section, we must feed the keystone with the plaintext
> > password which will be hashed in keystone to compare with the stored hashed
> > password, thus the encryped value in oslo.config must be decryped to
> > plaintext. So we should encrypt these options using symmetrical or
> > unsymmetrical method with a key, and put the key in a well secured place,
> > and decrypt them using the same key when reading them.
> > 
> > Of course, this feature should be default closed. Any ideas?
> 
> Managing the encryption keys has always been the issue blocking
> implementing this feature when it has come up in the past. We can't have
> oslo.config rely on a separate OpenStack service for key management,
> because presumably that service would want to use oslo.config and then
> we have a dependency cycle.
> 
> So, we need a design that lets us securely manage those encryption keys
> before we consider adding encryption. If we solve that, it's then
> probably simpler to encrypt an entire config file instead of worrying
> about encrypting individual values (something like how ansible vault
> works).

IMHO encrypting oslo config files is addressing the wrong problem.
Rather than having sensitive passwords stored in the main config
files, we should have them stored completely separately by a secure
password manager of some kind. The config file would then merely
contain the name or uuid of an entry in the password manager. The
service (eg nova-compute) would then query that password manager
to get the actual sensitive password data it requires. At this point
oslo.config does not need to know/care about encryption of its data
as there's no longer sensitive data stored.

Regards,
Daniel
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