[openstack-dev] [Nova] Migration state machine proposal.

Tang Chen tangchen at cn.fujitsu.com
Thu Oct 29 01:26:44 UTC 2015


Hi Andrew,

On 10/29/2015 12:53 AM, Andrew Laski wrote:
> On 10/27/15 at 09:02am, Jay Pipes wrote:
>> On 10/22/2015 11:13 AM, Tang Chen wrote:
>>> On 10/22/2015 05:17 AM, Joshua Harlow wrote:
>>>> Overall I'm very much inclined to have three state machines (one
>>>> for each type), vs the mix-mash of all three into one state machine
>>>> (which causes the confusion around states in the first diagram in
>>>> that paste).
>>>
>>> That is an idea. But I would prefer to have one single state machine
>>> for migration, because resize and evacuate are reusing migration.
>>> They can be in one state machine.
>>
>> Evacuate does *not* migrate/move anything. Evacuate *rebuilds* VMs 
>> from their original source image.
>>
>> I support Nikola in that I believe the different migration types 
>> should have different state machines entirely (but be as consistent 
>> as possible in the naming of terminal states like "finished" vs 
>> "done" etc)
>
> +1.
>
> It seems that there's also some work to do to disambiguate what the 
> different operations are and what they actually do.
>
> Migrate/resize share a code path, and then there's a big switch to 
> change behavior if the migration is a live-migrate.  I agree with the 
> comment below that we should deprecate the resize terminology and 
> consolidate cold-migrate and resize under one umbrella with one state 
> machine.  Then live-migrate could have a separate state machine.
>
> Rebuild/evacuate share a code path though evacuate involves a 
> scheduler decision which is why it seems like a move.  It's actually a 
> bit tricky to classify because if the instance is volume backed it is 
> essentially just a move operation, if it's image backed it's a 
> destructive rebuild.  But I think it makes sense to not consider this 
> a move operation and think of it as an administrative rebuild when a 
> host is down.

I'm little think of that we should define each migration type clearly 
first, and then improve migration state machine. If we don't agree on 
what type represents what operation,  the state machine won't be good.

Please also help to review this BP, although the idea may be not exactly 
the same as yours.

Thanks.

>
>>
>>> It would be very helpful if the designer of the migration process
>>> could share his idea. But if it is just some code modified by many
>>> people many times, I think we should remove the confusing states and
>>> give a easier, better state machine.
>>
>> There isn't a designer of the migration process :( The original 
>> (crap, IMHO) API from Rackspace Cloud Servers API was used for the 
>> resize functionality in the compute API and it's been a source of 
>> confusion and frustration ever since. Relying on a manual 
>> confirmation or revert input from the user was and continues to be a 
>> horrible idea.
>
> Agreed.  In my experience with operating a public cloud I am not aware 
> of anyone benefiting from the manual checkpoint in the middle of 
> resize.  But we should solicit feedback from the operator community on 
> this.
>
>>
>> I believe strongly that we should deprecate the existing migrate, 
>> resize, an live-migrate APIs in favor of a single consolidated, 
>> consistent "move" REST API that would have the following 
>> characteristics:
>
> I'm not sure that we should abstract away live vs cold migrate behind 
> a single move API, but I strongly agree with consolidate cold-migrate 
> and resize.
>
>>
>> * No manual or wait-input states in any FSM graph
>> * Removal of the term "resize" from the API entirely (the target 
>> resource sizing is an attribute of the move operation, not a 
>> different type of API operation in and of itself)
>> * Transition to a task-based API for poll-state requests. This means 
>> that in order for a caller to determine the state of a VM the caller 
>> would call something like GET /servers/<UUID>/tasks/<UUID> in order 
>> to see the history of state changes or subtask operations for a 
>> particular request to move a VM
>
> Huge +1 from me.
>
>>
>> Timofei Durakov (cc'd) has a blueprint for splitting the 
>> live-migration types into separate task classes here:
>>
>> https://review.openstack.org/#/c/225910/
>>
>> I think there's a lot of good ideas in that proposal. Please do have 
>> a look at it.
>>
>> Best,
>> -jay
>>
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