[openstack-dev] [neutron]Performance of security group

Nachi Ueno nachi at ntti3.com
Thu Jun 19 16:39:54 UTC 2014


Hi folks

Thank you for your starting this topic.
Let me share some of my ideas

(1) Improve security_group_rules_for_devices

In current implementation, we are generating rules per port in server side.
It is something like this.

port1[SG_Rule1, SG_Rule2, SG_Rule3] .. port2, port3

This can be improved by using this payload data model.

SG_LIST [ SG1, SG2]
SG_RULE_LIST = [SG_Rule1, SG_Rule2] ..
port[SG_ID1, SG_ID2], port2 , port3


(2) Applying security group for network.
I have bp for applying security group for network.

IMO, this usecase1 and usecase2 can cover most of usecases.
(Usecase1) default group for all network
(Usecase2) security group per network

so if we can specify security group for network, we can optimize many payload
especially for default security group.
https://blueprints.launchpad.net/neutron/+spec/network-security-group
spec
http://git.openstack.org/cgit/openstack/neutron-specs/tree/specs/juno/security_group_for_network.rst#n156

Best
Nachi

2014-06-19 7:11 GMT-07:00 Miguel Angel Ajo Pelayo <mangelajo at redhat.com>:
>
>   Hi it's a very interesting topic, I was getting ready to raise
> the same concerns about our security groups implementation, shihanzhang
> thank you for starting this topic.
>
>   Not only at low level where (with our default security group
> rules -allow all incoming from 'default' sg- the iptable rules
> will grow in ~X^2 for a tenant, and, the "security_group_rules_for_devices"
> rpc call from ovs-agent to neutron-server grows to message sizes of >100MB,
> generating serious scalability issues or timeouts/retries that
> totally break neutron service.
>
>    (example trace of that RPC call with a few instances
>     http://www.fpaste.org/104401/14008522/)
>
>   I believe that we also need to review the RPC calling mechanism
> for the OVS agent here, there are several possible approaches to breaking
> down (or/and CIDR compressing) the information we return via this api call.
>
>
>    So we have to look at two things here:
>
>   * physical implementation on the hosts (ipsets, nftables, ... )
>   * rpc communication mechanisms.
>
>    Best regards,
> Miguel Ángel.
>
> ----- Mensaje original -----
>
>> Do you though about nftables that will replace {ip,ip6,arp,eb}tables?
>> It also based on the rule set mechanism.
>> The issue in that proposition, it's only stable since the begin of the year
>> and on Linux kernel 3.13.
>> But there lot of pros I don't list here (leverage iptables limitation,
>> efficient update rule, rule set, standardization of netfilter commands...).
>
>> Édouard.
>
>> On Thu, Jun 19, 2014 at 8:25 AM, henry hly < henry4hly at gmail.com > wrote:
>
>> > we have done some tests, but have different result: the performance is
>> > nearly
>> > the same for empty and 5k rules in iptable, but huge gap between
>> > enable/disable iptable hook on linux bridge
>>
>
>> > On Thu, Jun 19, 2014 at 11:21 AM, shihanzhang < ayshihanzhang at 126.com >
>> > wrote:
>>
>
>> > > Now I have not get accurate test data, but I can confirm the following
>> > > points:
>> >
>>
>> > > 1. In compute node, the iptable's chain of a VM is liner, iptable filter
>> > > it
>> > > one by one, if a VM in default security group and this default security
>> > > group have many members, but ipset chain is set, the time ipset filter
>> > > one
>> > > and many member is not much difference.
>> >
>>
>> > > 2. when the iptable rule is very large, the probability of failure that
>> > > iptable-save save the iptable rule is very large.
>> >
>>
>
>> > > At 2014-06-19 10:55:56, "Kevin Benton" < blak111 at gmail.com > wrote:
>> >
>>
>
>> > > > This sounds like a good idea to handle some of the performance issues
>> > > > until
>> > > > the ovs firewall can be implemented down the the line.
>> > >
>> >
>>
>> > > > Do you have any performance comparisons?
>> > >
>> >
>>
>> > > > On Jun 18, 2014 7:46 PM, "shihanzhang" < ayshihanzhang at 126.com > wrote:
>> > >
>> >
>>
>
>> > > > > Hello all,
>> > > >
>> > >
>> >
>>
>
>> > > > > Now in neutron, it use iptable implementing security group, but the
>> > > > > performance of this implementation is very poor, there is a bug:
>> > > > > https://bugs.launchpad.net/neutron/+bug/1302272 to reflect this
>> > > > > problem.
>> > > > > In
>> > > > > his test, w ith default security groups(which has remote security
>> > > > > group),
>> > > > > beyond 250-300 VMs, there were around 6k Iptable rules on evry
>> > > > > compute
>> > > > > node,
>> > > > > although his patch can reduce the processing time, but it don't solve
>> > > > > this
>> > > > > problem fundamentally. I have commit a BP to solve this problem:
>> > > > > https://blueprints.launchpad.net/neutron/+spec/add-ipset-to-security
>> > > >
>> > >
>> >
>>
>> > > > > There are other people interested in this it?
>> > > >
>> > >
>> >
>>
>
>> > > > > _______________________________________________
>> > > >
>> > >
>> >
>>
>> > > > > OpenStack-dev mailing list
>> > > >
>> > >
>> >
>>
>> > > > > OpenStack-dev at lists.openstack.org
>> > > >
>> > >
>> >
>>
>> > > > > http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev
>> > > >
>> > >
>> >
>>
>
>> > > _______________________________________________
>> >
>>
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>> >
>>
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>> >
>>
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>
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