[openstack-dev] [nova][libvirt] Block migrations and Cinder volumes

Rafi Khardalian rafi at metacloud.com
Thu Jun 19 06:09:33 UTC 2014


I am concerned about how block migration functions when Cinder volumes are
attached to an instance being migrated.  We noticed some unexpected
behavior recently, whereby attached generic NFS-based volumes would become
entirely unsparse over the course of a migration.  After spending some time
reviewing the code paths in Nova, I'm more concerned that this was actually
a minor symptom of a much more significant issue.

For those unfamiliar, NFS-based volumes are simply RAW files residing on an
NFS mount.  From Libvirt's perspective, these volumes look no different
than root or ephemeral disks.  We are currently not filtering out volumes
whatsoever when making the request into Libvirt to perform the migration.
 Libvirt simply receives an additional flag (VIR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_INC)
when a block migration is requested, which applied to the entire migration
process, not differentiated on a per-disk basis.  Numerous guards within
Nova to prevent a block based migration from being allowed if the instance
disks exist on the destination; yet volumes remain attached and within the
defined XML during a block migration.

Unless Libvirt has a lot more logic around this than I am lead to believe,
this seems like a recipe for corruption.  It seems as though this would
also impact any type of volume attached to an instance (iSCSI, RBD, etc.),
NFS just happens to be what we were testing.  If I am wrong and someone can
correct my understanding, I would really appreciate it.  Otherwise, I'm
surprised we haven't had more reports of issues when block migrations are
used in conjunction with any attached volumes.

I have ideas on how we can address the issue if we can reach some consensus
that the issue is valid, but we'll discuss those when if/when we get to
that point.

Regards,
Rafi
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