[openstack-dev] [NFV] Re: NFV in OpenStack use cases and context

MENDELSOHN, ITAI (ITAI) itai.mendelsohn at alcatel-lucent.com
Tue Jun 10 19:00:55 UTC 2014


#5 is a good reference point for the type of apps we can encounter in NFV.
I guess it's a good idea to start with it.

Itai

Sent from my iPhone

> On Jun 10, 2014, at 7:16 PM, "Steve Gordon" <sgordon at redhat.com> wrote:
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "Stephen Wong" <stephen.kf.wong at gmail.com>
>> To: "ITAI MENDELSOHN (ITAI)" <itai.mendelsohn at alcatel-lucent.com>, "OpenStack Development Mailing List (not for usage
>> questions)" <openstack-dev at lists.openstack.org>
>> 
>> Hi,
>> 
>>    Perhaps I have missed it somewhere in the email thread? Where is the
>> use case => bp document we are supposed to do for this week? Has it been
>> created yet?
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> - Stephen
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Itai is referring to the ETSI NFV use cases document [1] and the discussion is around how we distill those - or a subset of them - into a more consumable format for an OpenStack audience on the Wiki. At this point I think the best approach is to simply start entering one of them (perhaps #5) into the Wiki and go from there. Ideally this would form a basis for discussing the format etc.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Steve
> 
> [1] http://www.etsi.org/deliver/etsi_gs/NFV/001_099/001/01.01.01_60/gs_NFV001v010101p.pdf
> 
>> On Tue, Jun 10, 2014 at 2:00 AM, MENDELSOHN, ITAI (ITAI) <
>> itai.mendelsohn at alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>> 
>>> Shall we continue this discussion?
>>> 
>>> Itai
>>> 
>>>> On 6/9/14 8:54 PM, "Steve Gordon" <sgordon at redhat.com> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>>>> From: "Steve Gordon" <sgordon at redhat.com>
>>>>> To: "ITAI MENDELSOHN (ITAI)" <itai.mendelsohn at alcatel-lucent.com>,
>>>>> "OpenStack Development Mailing List (not for usage
>>>>> 
>>>>> Just adding openstack-dev to the CC for now :).
>>>>> 
>>>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>>>>> From: "ITAI MENDELSOHN (ITAI)" <itai.mendelsohn at alcatel-lucent.com>
>>>>>> Subject: Re: NFV in OpenStack use cases and context
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Can we look at them one by one?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Use case 1 - It's pure IaaS
>>>>>> Use case 2 - Virtual network function as a service. It's actually
>>>>> about
>>>>>> exposing services to end customers (enterprises) by the service
>>>>> provider.
>>>>>> Use case 3 - VNPaaS - is similar to #2 but at the service level. At
>>>>> larger
>>>>>> scale and not at the "app" level only.
>>>>>> Use case 4 - VNF forwarding graphs. It's actually about dynamic
>>>>>> connectivity between apps.
>>>>>> Use case 5 - vEPC and vIMS - Those are very specific (good) examples
>>>>> of SP
>>>>>> services to be deployed.
>>>>>> Use case 6 - virtual mobile base station. Another very specific
>>>>> example,
>>>>>> with different characteristics than the other two above.
>>>>>> Use case 7 - Home virtualisation.
>>>>>> Use case 8 - Virtual CDN
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> As I see it those have totally different relevancy to OpenStack.
>>>>>> Assuming we don't want to boil the ocean hereŠ
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 1-3 seems to me less relevant here.
>>>>>> 4 seems to be a Neutron area.
>>>>>> 5-8 seems to be usefully to understand the needs of the NFV apps. The
>>>>> use
>>>>>> case can help to map those needs.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> For 4 I guess the main part is about chaining and Neutron between DCs.
>>>>>> Soma may call it SDN in WAN...
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> For 5-8 at the end an option is to map all those into:
>>>>>> -performance (net BW, storage BW mainly). That can be mapped to
>>>>> SR-IOV,
>>>>>> NUMA. Etc'
>>>>>> -determinism. Shall we especially minimise "noisy" neighbours. Not
>>>>> sure
>>>>>> how NFV is special here, but for sure it's a major concern for lot of
>>>>> SPs.
>>>>>> That can be mapped to huge pages, cache QOS, etc'.
>>>>>> -overcoming of short term hurdles (just because of apps migrations
>>>>>> issues). Small example is the need to define the tick policy of KVM
>>>>> just
>>>>>> because that's what the app needs. Again, not sure how NFV special it
>>>>> is,
>>>>>> and again a major concern of mainly application owners in the NFV
>>>>> domain.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Make sense?
>>>> 
>>>> Hi Itai,
>>>> 
>>>> This makes sense to me. I think what we need to expand upon, with the
>>>> ETSI NFV documents as a reference, is a two to three paragraph
>>>> explanation of each use case explained at a more basic level - ideally on
>>>> the Wiki page. It seems that use case 5 might make a particularly good
>>>> initial target to work on fleshing out as an example? We could then look
>>>> at linking the use case to concrete requirements based on this, I suspect
>>>> we might want to break them down into:
>>>> 
>>>> a) The bare minimum requirements for OpenStack to support the use case at
>>>> all. That is, requirements that without which the VNF simply can not
>>>> function.
>>>> 
>>>> b) The requirements that are not mandatory but would be beneficial for
>>>> OpenStack to support the use case. In particularly that might be
>>>> requirements that would improve VNF performance or reliability by some
>>>> margin (possibly significantly) but which it can function without if
>>>> absolutely required.
>>>> 
>>>> Thoughts?
>>>> 
>>>> Steve
> 
> -- 
> Steve Gordon, RHCE
> Product Manager, Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform
> Red Hat Canada (Toronto, Ontario)



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