[openstack-dev] [Neutron] Race condition between DB layer and plugin back-end implementation

Joshua Harlow harlowja at yahoo-inc.com
Mon Nov 18 20:43:56 UTC 2013


An idea, make the lock more granular.

Instead of @utils.synchronized('any-name') I wonder if u could do something like.

with utils.synchronized('any-name-$device-id'):
# Code here

Then at least u won't be locking at the method level (which means no concurrency). Would that work?

From: Edgar Magana <emagana at plumgrid.com<mailto:emagana at plumgrid.com>>
Reply-To: "OpenStack Development Mailing List (not for usage questions)" <openstack-dev at lists.openstack.org<mailto:openstack-dev at lists.openstack.org>>
Date: Monday, November 18, 2013 12:25 PM
To: OpenStack List <openstack-dev at lists.openstack.org<mailto:openstack-dev at lists.openstack.org>>
Subject: [openstack-dev] [Neutron] Race condition between DB layer and plugin back-end implementation

Developers,

This topic has been discussed before but I do not remember if we have a good solution or not.
Basically, if concurrent API calls are sent to Neutron, all of them are sent to the plug-in level where two actions have to be made:

1. DB transaction – No just for data persistence but also to collect the information needed for the next action
2. Plug-in back-end implementation – In our case is a call to the python library than consequentially calls PLUMgrid REST GW (soon SAL)

For instance:

def create_port(self, context, port):
        with context.session.begin(subtransactions=True):
            # Plugin DB - Port Create and Return port
            port_db = super(NeutronPluginPLUMgridV2, self).create_port(context,
                                                                       port)
            device_id = port_db["device_id"]
            if port_db["device_owner"] == "network:router_gateway":
                router_db = self._get_router(context, device_id)
            else:
                router_db = None
            try:
                LOG.debug(_("PLUMgrid Library: create_port() called"))
# Back-end implementation
                self._plumlib.create_port(port_db, router_db)
            except Exception:
            …

The way we have implemented at the plugin-level in Havana (even in Grizzly) is that both action are wrapped in the same "transaction" which automatically rolls back any operation done to its original state protecting mostly the DB of having any inconsistency state or left over data if the back-end part fails.=.
The problem that we are experiencing is when concurrent calls to the same API are sent, the number of operation at the plug-in back-end are long enough to make the next concurrent API call to get stuck at the DB transaction level, which creates a hung state for the Neutron Server to the point that all concurrent API calls will fail.

This can be fixed if we include some "locking" system such as calling:

from neutron.common import utile
…

@utils.synchronized('any-name', external=True)
def create_port(self, context, port):
…

Obviously, this will create a serialization of all concurrent calls which will ends up in having a really bad performance. Does anyone has a better solution?

Thanks,

Edgar
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