[openstack-dev] [nova] [quantum] approaches for having quantum update nova's net info cache

Mike Wilson geekinutah at gmail.com
Tue Jun 4 21:35:56 UTC 2013


That does seem like a nice middle ground for the cache staleness. Since
this behavior is needed for quantum, does it make sense to just have the
API a bit more latent only for the quantum case? That is essentially what
you would be doing, you just get to avoid doing the work of plumbing a new
API call on the quantum side.

-Mike


On Tue, Jun 4, 2013 at 1:29 PM, Vishvananda Ishaya <vishvananda at gmail.com>wrote:

>
> On Jun 4, 2013, at 11:48 AM, Chris Behrens <cbehrens at codestud.com> wrote:
>
>
> On Jun 4, 2013, at 11:11 AM, Vishvananda Ishaya <vishvananda at gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>
> On Jun 4, 2013, at 8:38 AM, Mike Wilson <geekinutah at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Doug,
>
> I'm glad you've brought this up. We had a similar issue to your own
> initially. I'm not sure our solution is the best one, but it is at least a
> springboard for discussion. As far as we could tell instance_nw_info is
> populated and cached because it is costly to generate the nw_info
> structure. We were seeing 5 separate calls to the quantum API to generate
> that structure whenever get_instance_nw_info was called. We are on Folsom,
> but I don't think the behavior has changed. What we ended up doing was
> implementing a instance_nw_info API in quantum that basically does all 5
> calls in a single mysql query and returns the structure that nova wants to
> put together. We also patched nova to always call the quantum API instead
> of fetching a cache from the db. This solved two problems:
>
> 1. No stale caches
> 2. Reduced the number of calls going to the quantum API by 80%
>
> This may not be the prettiest solution, but without it there is no way we
> would be able to scale quantum across a large number of nodes. Also the
> stale cache problem really affects usability. Maybe there is a better
> reason for having that sitting in the database. I'm sure people more
> knowledgeable than myself can chime in on this.
>
>
> So that would be a call to quantum on every single 'nova show'?   I find
> that unacceptable.  Anything that increases API latency is probably not the
> right answer.
>
>
> This seems like a reasonable approach to me, but I worry about nova list
> when there are a large number of instances. Perhaps a bulk get_nw_info
> request with a list of instance_uuids would work?
>
>
> I tried this before we got the info_cache in place (the single call for
> multiple uuids).  It was horrid… but the calls were going across RPC, not
> HTTP, at the time.  I still don't expect it to be much better with HTTP.
>
> What is the real problem here?  Isn't it that nova is returning data via
> nova-api that it probably shouldn't?  nova doesn't need to know floating
> IPs in order to configure an instance, right?  (obviously this must be the
> case, since this thread is talking about updating them via talking to
> quantum directly.)  If this is the case, then it doesn't seem like nova-api
> should expose them at all.  They are completely an implementation in
> quantum.  (Or maybe that's true when nova-network goes away? :)  Nova did
> need to configure *some* IP addresses on the instances, however, so those
> would be fine to expose.  Nova obviously knows about them because it
> potentially had to inject the config.
>
> So, my general opinion on all of this is:
>
> 1) nova-api should only return network information that it needed to know
> in order to configure the instance.  nova *has* to have correct data in
> order to configure an instance properly.
> 2) nova should not have to query quantum to return real time status of an
> instance.  If it has to do this, we're exposing the data in the wrong
> place.  I heard that 'images' is being removed from nova-api in v3.  Not
> sure if this is true or not.  But perhaps there's certain network
> information that should be removed from v3 if it doesn't belong there.
>
>
> I think this is all fine for v3, but the fact that v2 is returning stale
> floating ip data is bad. So we need some solution for v2 that improves
> this. We could provide the potentially stale data in list/detail and force
> an update on get. It might be a good middle ground.
>
> Vish
>
>
> - Chris
>
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