[openstack-dev] Discussion about where to put database for bare-metal provisioning (review 10726)

David Kang dkang at isi.edu
Fri Aug 24 18:23:38 UTC 2012


 Vish,

 I've tested your code and did more testing.
There are a couple of problems.
1. host name should be unique. If not, any repetitive updates of new capabilities with the same host name are simply overwritten.
2. We cannot generate arbitrary host names on the fly.
  The scheduler (I tested filter scheduler) gets host names from db.
  So, if a host name is not in the 'services' table, it is not considered by the scheduler at all.

So, to make your suggestions possible, nova-compute should register N different host names in 'services' table,
and N corresponding entries in 'compute_nodes' table.
Here is an example:

mysql> select id, host, binary, topic, report_count, disabled, availability_zone from services;
+----+-------------+----------------+-----------+--------------+----------+-------------------+
| id | host        | binary         | topic     | report_count | disabled | availability_zone |
+----+-------------+----------------+-----------+--------------+----------+-------------------+
|  1 | bespin101   | nova-scheduler | scheduler |        17145 |        0 | nova              |
|  2 | bespin101   | nova-network   | network   |        16819 |        0 | nova              |
|  3 | bespin101-0 | nova-compute   | compute   |        16405 |        0 | nova              |
|  4 | bespin101-1 | nova-compute   | compute   |            1 |        0 | nova              |
+----+-------------+----------------+-----------+--------------+----------+-------------------+

mysql> select id, service_id, hypervisor_hostname from compute_nodes;
+----+------------+------------------------+
| id | service_id | hypervisor_hostname    |
+----+------------+------------------------+
|  1 |          3 | bespin101.east.isi.edu |
|  2 |          4 | bespin101.east.isi.edu |
+----+------------+------------------------+

 Then, nova db (compute_nodes table) has entries of all bare-metal nodes.
What do you think of this approach.
Do you have any better approach?

 Thanks,
 David



----- Original Message -----
> To elaborate, something the below. I'm not absolutely sure you need to
> be able to set service_name and host, but this gives you the option to
> do so if needed.
> 
> iff --git a/nova/manager.py b/nova/manager.py
> index c6711aa..c0f4669 100644
> --- a/nova/manager.py
> +++ b/nova/manager.py
> @@ -217,6 +217,8 @@ class SchedulerDependentManager(Manager):
> 
> def update_service_capabilities(self, capabilities):
> """Remember these capabilities to send on next periodic update."""
> + if not isinstance(capabilities, list):
> + capabilities = [capabilities]
> self.last_capabilities = capabilities
> 
> @periodic_task
> @@ -224,5 +226,8 @@ class SchedulerDependentManager(Manager):
> """Pass data back to the scheduler at a periodic interval."""
> if self.last_capabilities:
> LOG.debug(_('Notifying Schedulers of capabilities ...'))
> - self.scheduler_rpcapi.update_service_capabilities(context,
> - self.service_name, self.host, self.last_capabilities)
> + for capability_item in self.last_capabilities:
> + name = capability_item.get('service_name', self.service_name)
> + host = capability_item.get('host', self.host)
> + self.scheduler_rpcapi.update_service_capabilities(context,
> + name, host, capability_item)
> 
> On Aug 21, 2012, at 1:28 PM, David Kang <dkang at isi.edu> wrote:
> 
> >
> >  Hi Vish,
> >
> >  We are trying to change our code according to your comment.
> > I want to ask a question.
> >
> >>>> a) modify driver.get_host_stats to be able to return a list of
> >>>> host
> >>>> stats instead of just one. Report the whole list back to the
> >>>> scheduler. We could modify the receiving end to accept a list as
> >>>> well
> >>>> or just make multiple calls to
> >>>> self.update_service_capabilities(capabilities)
> >
> >  Modifying driver.get_host_stats to return a list of host stats is
> >  easy.
> > Calling muliple calls to
> > self.update_service_capabilities(capabilities) doesn't seem to work,
> > because 'capabilities' is overwritten each time.
> >
> >  Modifying the receiving end to accept a list seems to be easy.
> > However, 'capabilities' is assumed to be dictionary by all other
> > scheduler routines,
> > it looks like that we have to change all of them to handle
> > 'capability' as a list of dictionary.
> >
> >  If my understanding is correct, it would affect many parts of the
> >  scheduler.
> > Is it what you recommended?
> >
> >  Thanks,
> >  David
> >
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> >> This was an immediate goal, the bare-metal nova-compute node could
> >> keep an internal database, but report capabilities through nova in
> >> the
> >> common way with the changes below. Then the scheduler wouldn't need
> >> access to the bare metal database at all.
> >>
> >> On Aug 15, 2012, at 4:23 PM, David Kang <dkang at isi.edu> wrote:
> >>
> >>>
> >>> Hi Vish,
> >>>
> >>> Is this discussion for long-term goal or for this Folsom release?
> >>>
> >>> We still believe that bare-metal database is needed
> >>> because there is not an automated way how bare-metal nodes report
> >>> their capabilities
> >>> to their bare-metal nova-compute node.
> >>>
> >>> Thanks,
> >>> David
> >>>
> >>>>
> >>>> I am interested in finding a solution that enables bare-metal and
> >>>> virtualized requests to be serviced through the same scheduler
> >>>> where
> >>>> the compute_nodes table has a full view of schedulable resources.
> >>>> This
> >>>> would seem to simplify the end-to-end flow while opening up some
> >>>> additional use cases (e.g. dynamic allocation of a node from
> >>>> bare-metal to hypervisor and back).
> >>>>
> >>>> One approach would be to have a proxy running a single
> >>>> nova-compute
> >>>> daemon fronting the bare-metal nodes . That nova-compute daemon
> >>>> would
> >>>> report up many HostState objects (1 per bare-metal node) to
> >>>> become
> >>>> entries in the compute_nodes table and accessible through the
> >>>> scheduler HostManager object.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> The HostState object would set cpu_info, vcpus, member_mb and
> >>>> local_gb
> >>>> values to be used for scheduling with the hypervisor_host field
> >>>> holding the bare-metal machine address (e.g. for IPMI based
> >>>> commands)
> >>>> and hypervisor_type = NONE. The bare-metal Flavors are created
> >>>> with
> >>>> an
> >>>> extra_spec of hypervisor_type= NONE and the corresponding
> >>>> compute_capabilities_filter would reduce the available hosts to
> >>>> those
> >>>> bare_metal nodes. The scheduler would need to understand that
> >>>> hypervisor_type = NONE means you need an exact fit (or best-fit)
> >>>> host
> >>>> vs weighting them (perhaps through the multi-scheduler). The
> >>>> scheduler
> >>>> would cast out the message to the <topic>.<service-hostname>
> >>>> (code
> >>>> today uses the HostState hostname), with the compute driver
> >>>> having
> >>>> to
> >>>> understand if it must be serviced elsewhere (but does not break
> >>>> any
> >>>> existing implementations since it is 1 to 1).
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Does this solution seem workable? Anything I missed?
> >>>>
> >>>> The bare metal driver already is proxying for the other nodes so
> >>>> it
> >>>> sounds like we need a couple of things to make this happen:
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> a) modify driver.get_host_stats to be able to return a list of
> >>>> host
> >>>> stats instead of just one. Report the whole list back to the
> >>>> scheduler. We could modify the receiving end to accept a list as
> >>>> well
> >>>> or just make multiple calls to
> >>>> self.update_service_capabilities(capabilities)
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> b) make a few minor changes to the scheduler to make sure
> >>>> filtering
> >>>> still works. Note the changes here may be very helpful:
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> https://review.openstack.org/10327
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> c) we have to make sure that instances launched on those nodes
> >>>> take
> >>>> up
> >>>> the entire host state somehow. We could probably do this by
> >>>> making
> >>>> sure that the instance_type ram, mb, gb etc. matches what the
> >>>> node
> >>>> has, but we may want a new boolean field "used" if those aren't
> >>>> sufficient.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> I This approach seems pretty good. We could potentially get rid
> >>>> of
> >>>> the
> >>>> shared bare_metal_node table. I guess the only other concern is
> >>>> how
> >>>> you populate the capabilities that the bare metal nodes are
> >>>> reporting.
> >>>> I guess an api extension that rpcs to a baremetal node to add the
> >>>> node. Maybe someday this could be autogenerated by the bare metal
> >>>> host
> >>>> looking in its arp table for dhcp requests! :)
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Vish
> >>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> OpenStack-dev mailing list
> >>>> OpenStack-dev at lists.openstack.org
> >>>> http://lists.openstack.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/openstack-dev
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
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> >>
> >>
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> 
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